Answer
Given,
Periscope uses 45-45-90 prisms with total internal reflection adjacent to 45°.
refractive index of water, n_a = 1.33
refractive index of glass, n_g = 1.52
When the light enters the water, water will act as a lens and when we see the object from the periscope the object shown is farther than the usual distance.
Answer:
I_weight = M L²
this value is much larger and with it it is easier to restore balance.I
Explanation:
When man walks a tightrope, he carries a linear velocity, this velocity is related to the angular velocity by
v = w r
For man to maintain equilibrium needs the total moment to be zero
∑τ = I α
S τ = 0
The forces on the home are the weight of the masses, the weight of the man and the support on the rope, the latter two are zero taque the distance to the center of rotation is zero.
Therefore the moment of the masses and the open is the one that must be zero.
If the man carries only the bar, we could approximate it by two open one on each side of the axis of rotation formed by the free of the rope
I = ⅓ m L² / 4
As the length of half the length of the bar and the mass of the bar is small, this moment is small, therefore at the moment if there is some imbalance it is difficult to recover.
If, in addition to the opening, each of them carries a specific weight, the moment of inertia of this weight is
I_weight = M L²
this value is much larger and with it it is easier to restore balance.
Answer:
If the temperature of the air in the balloon is less than the temperature of the air surrounding the balloon then the balloon will appear slightly deflated because of the difference in temperature.
As the temperature of the air in the balloon reaches the surrounding air temperature, then the balloon will appear to be fully inflated because the temperature of the air in the balloon is the same as the surrounding air temperature.
Answer:
(a) gravitational potential energy converted to kinetic energy
(b) chemical energy is converted to light or heat energy
(c) mechanical energy is converted into kinetic energy
