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Georgia [21]
4 years ago
5

Suppose a plot of inverse wavelength vs frequency has slope equal to 0.119, what is the speed of sound traveling in the tube to

2 decimal places?
Physics
1 answer:
strojnjashka [21]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

8.40 m/s

Explanation:

Slope of the plot is 0.119

Slope of a plot is given by the change in y direction divided by the change in x direction

Here, the y axis represents inverse wavelength and the x axis represents frequency.

f = Frequency (Hz, assumed)

v = Phase velocity (m/s, assumed)

λ = Wavelength (m, assumed)

So, slope

m=\frac{\frac{1}{\lambda}}{f}

Now,

\lambda=\frac{v}{f}\\\Rightarrow \lambda^{-1}=\frac{f}{v}

\\\Rightarrow m=\frac{\frac{f}{v}}{f}\\\Rightarrow 0.119=\frac{1}{v}\\\Rightarrow v=\frac{1}{0.119}\\\Rightarrow v=8.40\ m/s

The speed of sound travelling in the tube is 8.40 m/s

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When a 360 nF air capacitor is connected to a power supply, the energy stored in the capacitor is 1.85 x 10-5 J. While the capac
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Answer:

(a) Approximately 10.1\; {\rm V}.

Explanation:

Let C denote the capacitance of a capacitor. Let V be the potential difference (voltage) between the two plates of this capacitor. The energy E stored in this capacitor would be:

\displaystyle E = \frac{1}{2}\, C\, (V^{2}).

Rearrange this equation to find an expression for the potential difference V in terms of capacitance C and energy E:

\begin{aligned}V^{2} &= \frac{2\, E}{C} \end{aligned}.

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The capacitance C of this capacitor is given in nanofarads. Convert that unit to standard unit (farads):

\begin{aligned}C &= 360\; {\rm nF} \\ &= 360\; {\rm nF} \times \frac{1\; {\rm F}}{10^{9}\; {\rm nF}} \\ &= 3.60 \times 10^{-7}\; {\rm F}\end{aligned}.

Given that the energy stored in this capacitor is E = 1.85 \times 10^{-5}\; {\rm J}, the potential difference across the capacitor plates would be:

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3 years ago
A person kicks a ball, giving it an initial velocity of 20.0 m/s up a wooden ramp. When the ball reaches the top, it becomes air
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Answer:

(a) Height is 4.47 m

(b) Height is 4.37 m

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Initial velocity of teh ball, v_{o} = 20.0 m/s

Angle made by the ramp, \theta = 22.0^{\circ}

Distance traveled by the ball on the ramp, d = 5.00 m

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(a) At any point on the projectile before attaining maximum height, the velocity can be given by the eqn-3 of motion:

v^{2} = v_{o}^{2} - 2gH

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H = dsin22^{\circ} = 5sin22^{\circ}

g = 9.8 m/s^{2}

v^{2} = 20^{2} - 2\times 9.8\times 5sin22^{\circ}

v = \sqrt{400 - 19.6\times 5sin22^{\circ}} = 19.06 m/s

Now, maximum height attained is given by:

h = \frac{(vsin\theta)^{2}}{2g}

h = \frac{(19sin(22^{\circ}))^{2}}{2\times 9.8} = 2.60 m

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v^{2} = v_{o}^{2} - 2gH - \mu gd

v^{2} = 20^{2} - 2\times 9.8\times 5sin22^{\circ} - 0.150\times 9.8\times 5

v = \sqrt{400 - 19.6\times 5sin22^{\circ} - 0.150\times 9.8\times 5} = 18.7 m/s

Now, maximum height attained is given by:

h = \frac{(vsin\theta)^{2}}{2g}

h = \frac{(18.7sin(22^{\circ}))^{2}}{2\times 9.8} = 2.50 m

Height from the ground = 5sin22^{circ} + 2.86 = 1.87 + 2.50 = 4.37 m

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Answer:

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