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mote1985 [20]
3 years ago
5

What is the concentration of h+ ions in a solution of hydrochloric acid that was prepared by diluting 35.0 ml of concentrated (1

1.6 m ) hcl to a final volume of 500.0 ml?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alekssandra [29.7K]3 years ago
4 0
Hydrochloric acid ionisation is as follows;
HCl ---> H⁺ + Cl⁻
HCl is a strong base so there's complete dissociation of acid to H⁺ ions
The number of HCl moles is equivalent to number of H⁺ ions present
1 L of solution contains - 11.6 moles of H⁺ ions
In 35 ml number of moles - 11.6 mol/L / 1000 ml x 35 ml = 0.406 mol
This number of moles are dissolved in 500 ml 
therefore molarity = 0.406 mol /500 ml x 1000 ml = 0.812 M
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4. Using your knowledge of elements, compounds
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

Element

magnesium, hydrogen, chlorine, sulfur

Compound

water, iron oxide

Mixture

air, salty water , dias cola.

Explanation:

Element is made up of only one type of atom and are relresented by symbols.

Compound are formed by chemical mixing of atoms of elements and have a chemical formula

Mixture are formed by simple mixing up of substances and mixture don't have chemical formula.

4 0
2 years ago
If you have 100 ml of a 0.10 m tris buffer (pka 8.3) at ph 8.3 and you add 3.0 ml of 1.0 m hcl, what will be the new ph?
sukhopar [10]

The new pH is 7.69.

According to Hendersen Hasselbach equation;

The Henderson Hasselbalch equation is an approximate equation that shows the relationship between the pH or pOH of a solution and the pKa or pKb and the ratio of the concentrations of the dissociated chemical species. To calculate the pH of the buffer solution made by mixing salt and weak acid/base. It is used to calculate the pKa value. Prepare buffer solution of needed pH.

                       pH = pKa + log10 ([A–]/[HA])

Here, 100 mL  of  0.10 m TRIS buffer pH 8.3

                 pka = 8.3

         0.005 mol of TRIS.

∴  8.3 = 8.3 + log \frac{[0.005]}{[0.005]}

<em>    </em>inverse log 0 = \frac{[B]}{[A]}

   \frac{[B]}{[A]} = 1

Given; 3.0 ml of 1.0 m hcl.

           pka = 8.3

           0.003 mol of HCL.

pH = 8.3 + log \frac{[0.005-0.003]}{[0.005+0.003]}\\pH = 8.3 + log \frac{[0.002]}{[0.008]}\\\\pH = 8.3 + log {0.25}\\\\pH = 8.3 + (-0.62)\\pH = 7.69

Therefore, the new pH is 7.69.

Learn more about pH here:

brainly.com/question/24595796

#SPJ1

 

8 0
2 years ago
d) A short ton of coal holds about 2.24 x 107 J of energy and costs about $56.45 per short ton. How many Joules of energy in the
Feliz [49]

Answer:

396811.337 J

Explanation:

The cost of one short ton of coal = $56.45

The energy related to the short ton of coal = 2.24\times 10^{7}\ J

Thus, As according to the question,

$56.45 of coal have 2.24\times 10^{7}\ J of energy.

$1 of coal have \frac{2.24\times 10^{7}}{56.45}\ J of energy.

<u>The amount of energy = 396811.337 J</u>

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is an organic moleclue ?
Doss [256]

Answer:

water

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
What might happen if we heat the sphere
Reptile [31]
WE GONNA DIE RUNNNNNNNN
7 0
3 years ago
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