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Usimov [2.4K]
3 years ago
10

What is meant by Critical temperatue?

Chemistry
1 answer:
yuradex [85]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The critical temperature of a substance is the temperature at and above which vapour of the substance cannot be liquefied, no matter how much pressure is applied.

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Most of earths fresh water is in glaciers <br><br> True or false <br><br> PEASE HELPP
Sati [7]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose we have a 12.2 L sample containing 0.50 mol oxygen gas at a pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 25 degrees celcius. I
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

c. 8.1 L

Explanation:

Given that:-

Moles of oxygen gas = 0.50 mol

According to the reaction shown below as:-

3O_2\rightarrow 2O_3

3 moles of oxygen gas on reaction gives 2 moles of ozone

Also,

1 mole of oxygen gas on reaction gives 2/3 moles of ozone

So,

0.50 mole of oxygen gas on reaction gives \frac{2}{3}\times 0.50 moles of ozone

Moles of ozone = 0.3333 mol

Pressure = 1 atm

Temperature = 25.0 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (25.0 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K  

Volume = ?

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

1 atm × V = 0.3333 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 298.15 K  

⇒V = 8.1 L

6 0
2 years ago
Nuclear energy could come from
lianna [129]
Nuclear energy comes from splitting of Barium atom to form Krypton atom
5 0
3 years ago
What causes the difference in bond angles in carbon dioxide and water?
egoroff_w [7]

Answer is: C) the fact that the number of lone pairs of electrons on the central atom is greater in the case of water.

Carbon(IV) oxide is nonpolar because CO₂ is linear molecule and the oxygen atoms are symmetrical (bond angles 180°).

Water is polar because of the bent shape of the molecule.

Oxygen atom in water molecule has sp3 hybridization. The bond angle between the two hydrogen atoms is approximately 104.45°.

Oxygen atom has atomic number 8, it means it has eight protons and eight electrons, so atom has neutral charge. Oxygen is a nonmetal.

Electron configuration of oxygen atom: ₈O 1s² 2s² 2p⁴.

Oxygen atom has six valence electrons , two lone pairs and two electrons that form two sigma bonds with hydrogen atoms.

Carbon is a chemical element with symbol C and atomic number 6, which means it has 6 protons and six electrons. Four valence electrons are in 2s and 2p orbitals.  

Electron configuration of carbon atom: ₆C 1s² 2s² 2p².  

In carbon dioxide, carban has sp hybridization with no lone pairs.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A man pours some hot coffee into a small cup from a large jug that contains enough coffee for several cups. Which statement corr
Stells [14]

Answer:

The correct answer is "The coffee in the jug has more thermal energy than the coffee in the cup".

Explanation:

First I had to look for the problem to know the possible answers.

In this case, the coffee jug has a large amount of coffee at the same temperature. If we analyze that the decanter and the coffee are at the same temperature, we have a homogeneous thermal system. The cup is at room temperature, so by pouring coffee into it, the temperature of the coffee decreases to balance with the temperature of the cup. At this moment, the temperature of the cup-cafe system is lower than the jug-cafe system.

Thermal energy is the part of the internal energy of an equilibrated thermodynamic system that is proportional to its absolute temperature and increases or decreases by energy transfer.

In this way, we can ensure that the thermal energy of the cup-cafe system is lower than that of the jug-cafe system.

Have a nice day!

3 0
3 years ago
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