Answer:
9.89 x 10²³ molecules H₂S
Explanation:
To find the molecules of H₂S, you need to (1) convert grams S to moles S (via the atomic mass of sulfur), then (2) convert moles S to moles H₂S (via the mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles H₂S to molecules H₂S (via Avogadro's Number). It is important to arrange the ratios/conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value.
Atomic Mass (S): 32.065 g/mol
2 H₂S(s) + SO₂(g) -----> 3 S(s) + 2 H₂O(l)
Avogadro's Number:
6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1 mole
79.0 g S 1 mole 2 moles H₂S 6.022 x 10²³ molecules
--------------- x --------------- x ---------------------- x ------------------------------------- =
32.065 g 3 moles S 1 mole
= 9.89 x 10²³ molecules H₂S
A water molecule consists of three atoms; an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms, which are bond together like little magnets.
An iron pot is made up of only one substance, iron. Iron is an element classified as a transition metal
Iron. Elementsare pure substances that are made up of one kind of atom. Pizza is not an element because it is a mixture of many substances. Water is a pure substance, but it contains two kindsof atom: oxygen and hydrogen.
Atomic mass is the total mass of neutrons and protons in a certain isotope. It is usually called: AMU or atomic mass unit.
Answer:
Mass = 9.58 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Zn = 2g
Theoretical yield of ZnI₂ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Zn + I₂ → ZnI₂
Number of moles of Zn:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 2g / 65.38 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.03 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Zn and ZnI₂.
Zn : ZnI₂
1 : 1
0.03 : 0.03
Mass of ZnI₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.03 mol × 319.22 g/mol
Mass = 9.58 g
