1) Endothermic reactions:
a) The reaction between ammonium nitrate and water absorbs heat from the surrounding environment.
There are two types of reaction: endothermic reaction (chemical reaction that absorbs more energy than it releases) and exothermic reaction (chemical reaction that releases more energy than it absorbs).
b) Ammonium chloride dissolved in a beaker of water makes the beaker cold.
Dissolving this salt absorbs heat from beaker.
c) Water separates on hydrogen and oxygen when an electric current is run through it.
Electrolysis of water is the decomposition reaction (heat is required), because from one molecule (water) two molecules (hydrogen and oxygen) are produced. Water is separated into two molecules.
2) Exothermic reactions:
a) Three drops of concetrated sulfuric acid added to 100 milliliters in a beaker makes the beaker hot.
Energy is released, beaker absorbs that heat.
b) Uranium atoms are split to produce nuclear energy.
Nuclear energy is released.
c) Methane and oxygen are combined to produce methanol and heat.
Balanced chemical reaction: 2CH₄ + O₂ → 2CH₃OH + heat.
The answer would be: Igneous Rocks
Answer:
to study sub terranian earth movements
Explanation:
8H earth science
A chemical element that has an atomic number less than 58 and an atomic mass greater than 135.6m is barium (atomic no. 56 and atomic mass137.13 ) and lanthanum (atomic no. 57 and atomic mass 135.6).
<h3>Give a brief introduction about Barium and Lanthanum.</h3>
Barium is an element with the symbol Ba and atomic number 56. It is an alkaline earth metal that is soft and silvery, and it is the fifth element in group 2. Barium is never found in nature as a free element due to its extreme chemical reactivity. Oil well drilling fluid uses barium sulfate as an insoluble ingredient. It is employed as an X-ray radiocontrast agent in a purer form to image the human gastrointestinal tract. Barium compounds that dissolve in water have been employed as rodenticides despite being hazardous.
Chemical element lanthanum has the atomic number 57 and the symbol La. It is a silvery-white, ductile, soft metal that slowly tarnishes when exposed to air. It serves as the eponym for the group of 15 related elements in the periodic table between lanthanum and lutetium, of which lanthanum is the first and prototype. The rare earth elements traditionally include lanthanum.
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Answer:
Explained below.
Explanation:
A substance at low temperature simply means that the average energy of molecular motion in that substance is low while at higher temperature, the average energy of molecular ml tip in that substance is high.