The short run refers to a period of time short enough so that the amounts of at least one or more of the factors of production used by the firm cannot be changed. ... By the long run we mean a period of time long enough so that the amounts of all factors of production used by the firm can be changed.
If you divide 8.1 by 1.8 that leads to 4.5
In a closed system, heat should be conserved which means that the heat produced in the calorimeter is equal to the heat released by the combustion reaction. We calculate as follows:
Heat of the combustion reaction = mC(T2-T1)
= 1 (1.50) (41-21)
= 30 kJ
B . microscope
this is the answer .
Answer:the term 'atom' in chemistry represents the basic unit of matter that normally exists in a free state and contains all chemical properties. It is an infinite particle that clearly identifies a chemical element. It consists of a positively charged nucleus and is surrounded by negatively charged electrons.
An ion or charge is an atom or group of atoms that has lost or gained one or more electrons. An ion that has a negative charge, when it gains one or more electrons, is called an anion or negative charge, and an ion that has a positive charge when it loses one or more electrons, is called a cation or positive charge.
Explanation: