Acetic acid activates the bromine and makes it a better electrophile.
<h3>What is bromination?</h3>
When a substance undergoes bromination, bromine is added to the compound as a result of the chemical reaction. After bromination, the result will have different properties from the initial reactant.
<h3>Why is 15M acetic acid used as a solvent for bromination?</h3>
DCM (dichloromethane) requires more time. Acetic acid has protons that can give one of the Br (bromine) a positive charge and activate it. There is a brief loss of aromaticity that calls for high energy activation.
Refer to the attached image for bromination reaction.
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CuSO4 *5H20
In the formula of the hydrate, on the first place is the salt and on the second of water. so in ration on the first place should be salt also.
Answer:
Protons: 79
Electrons: 78
Explanation:
1. The number of protons is the atomic number (The atomic number for Au on the periodic table is 79)
2. Since the charge is +1 (positive) it means that there's one more proton than electrons. So, 79-1 = 78 electrons
You’re correct, matter is made up of heat energy and chemical energy
all matter contains heat because it is the result of the movement of atoms, molecules, or ions in solids, liquids, and gases.
all matter also contains chemical energy. chemical energy is stored in the bonds of chemical compounds so atoms and molecules are held together by chemical energy
hope this helps :)
