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3 years ago

Of the following solutions, which has the greatest buffering capacity?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Goshia [24]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

d. 0.121 M HC2H3O2 and 0.116 M NaC2H3O2

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the pH variation is analyzed via the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:

$pH=pKa+log(\frac{[Base]}{[Acid]} )$

We can infer that the nearer to 1 the ratio of of the concentration of the base to the concentration of the acid the better the buffering capacity. In such a way, since the sodium acetate is acting as the base and the acetic acid as the acid, we have:

a. $\frac{[Base]}{[Acid]}=\frac{0.497M}{0.365M}=1.36$

b. $\frac{[Base]}{[Acid]}=\frac{0.217M}{0.521M}=0.417$

c. $\frac{[Base]}{[Acid]}=\frac{0.713M}{0.821M}=0.868$

d. $\frac{[Base]}{[Acid]}=\frac{0.116M}{0.121M}=0.959$

Therefore, the d. solution has the best buffering capacity.

Regards.

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Answer:

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2 years ago

What is the balanced equation for the reaction of aqueous cesium sulfate and aqueous barium perchlorate?

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1 year ago

1. Use the following equation:

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Answer:

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2 years ago

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