Answer: If the United States eliminates its import quotas on Costa Rican sugar, <em><u>consumer surplus for American consumers of sugar products will rise.</u></em>
Here, the United States has finally decided to eliminates its import quotas on Costa Rican sugar. This will further allow the producer in Costa Rica to export more quantity of this commodity.
Answer:
1. Technical improvements cause production costs to decline, which causes supply to increase and prices to decrease.
2. Decreased unemployment causes consumer incomes to increase which causes demand to increase and hence price to increase.
Explanation:
Demand refers to a consumer's desire to purchase a particular good or service at a given time for a specific price. Supply on the other hand, is the willingness of a producer to produce a particular good or service at a given time for specific price.
1. Production cost is a factor that influences supply. For example, cost of labor or raw material cost. When production costs fall, more products can be produced at a lesser cost. Hence'
- The supply curve shifts right from S1 to S2.
- This causes quantity supplied to increase from QS1 to QS2
- And price to fall from P2 to P1. Please refer Diagram 1 in attachment.
2. When unemployment decreases, it means that more people are working in the economy and hence their incomes are also higher. This means there is a higher purchasing power and also higher demand for products. Hence,
- The demand curve shifts from D1 to D2.
- This causes quantity demanded to increase from QD1 to QD2
- And price to increase from P1 to P2. Please refer Diagram 2 in attachment.
Answer:
<h2>The answer here would be option C. from the answer list or options given in the question which is the labor force participation rate will fall.</h2>
Explanation:
- Labor force participation rate basically reflects the total or overall number of people who are actively participating the labor or work force in the economy and are actually qualified and eligible to be officially part of the work or labor force.
- Hence,even if the number of eligible and qualified people or workers in the economy potentially increases and the overall size of the work or labor force remains constant,it essentially implies that much of the eligible and qualified laborers or workers is either unemployed or has not been properly mobilized or utilized in the labor or work force in the economy.It can also indicate that majority of the people who are presently participating in the labor force are not eligible or fully qualified as per their occupational or professional designation.
- Therefore,in this instance the labor force participation rate will decline as the overall proportion of employment of the eligible and qualified laborers or workers does not really increase in the economy.Therefore,even if the number of potential workers or the labor resource increase in the economy,it has not been properly or completely utilized or employed in the overall labor force.
Answer:
60 percent
Explanation:
Contribution margin refers to the revenue a firm derives after deducting the variable cost it has incurred.
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable costs
Contribution margin or contribution to sales ratio represents the percentage of contribution a firm earns from the sale of it's output.
It is represented mathematically as,
= 
Also, contribution margin ratio = 100 - variable cost ratio percentage.
Hence, contribution margin for three departments would be:
A = 100 - 30% = 70%
B = 100 - 40% = 60%
C = 100- 50% = 50%
This represents if sales revenue is 100, contribution margin earned is 70, 60 and 50 under three cases.
Since sales revenue in all three departments is the same, let us assume the sales revenue of a department as y.
Thus, weighted average contribution margin would be, 60 percent