Economies of Large Scale 2. Facilitate Distribution of Goods 3. Warehousing and Marketing 4. Financial Assistance 5. Risk Bearer 6. Forecasting of Demand 7. Regulate Production 8. Stabilisation of Prices
9. Connecting Link 10. Transportation 11. Provides Market Information 12. Price Stability 13. Risk Bearing 14. Marketing Functions 15. Promotion of Goods 16. Demand Analysis and Forecasting 17. Help in Sales Organization
Scarcity is the condition wherein the mean to and end (that is resources required to achieve set goals) are limited in relation to the goals that need to be achieved.
Because of the above, one has to carefully make their choice while allocating the resources accordingly.
<h3>What is opportunity Cost?</h3>
When a choice is made between two competing alternatives, it means that one alternative has to be foregone. The alternative foregone is called the Opportunity Cost.
<h3>
What is a rationing device?</h3>
A rationing device is a system that determines who receives what of limited commodities and resources.
Price is one of the most regularly employed rationing techniques in a capitalistic (market-based) economic system.
Those who are willing and able to pay the price for a certain commodity (or resource) can obtain it.
Learn more about Scarcity:
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Answer:
The value of the time premium between the August and October options is $0.50
Explanation:
A time premium or time value is the amount by which the price of a stock option exceeds its intrinsic value.
To calculate the time premium between August and October we will Subtract October extrinsic value - August extrinsic value
Time premium = 6.25 - 5.75 = $0.50
Answer:
The market value of equity should be used.
Explanation:
Their are only two methods which are book value method or market value method. The market value method is preferred because the reason is that the market value gives the more accurate numerical value that the securities of the company will give which is the required rate of return to its investors. However historic cost data is not useful because the value of stock and bonds keeps changing every second in the stock exchange and their is the risk that the WACC calculated is inaccurate which implies that the project appraised is also incorrect.
So the best way to calculate the weighted cost of capital is that we should use the fair value of the securities.
Answer:
$116.28
Explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Mark up = [1 ÷ (1 - Lerner index)]
Price = Mark-up × Marginal cost
= [1 ÷ (1 - 0.57)] × $50
Price = [1 ÷ 0.43] × $50 = $116.28
Therefore, the price this firm will charge its customers is $116.28.
