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4 years ago

What type of wave is shown above?

Physics

1 answer:

Basile [38]4 years ago

8 0

B. longitudinal wave

Explanation:

Longitudinal waves are made up of regions of rarefaction and compression. They are waves that are propagated parallel to their source.

During wave compression, molecules are pressed together and are closer to each other.
Rarefaction is where molecules are farther apart and are distant.
In longitudinal waves, the source is parallel to the wave propagation.
Transverse waves are perpendicular to their source.
Electromagnetic consists of vibrations in both perpendicular direction.
Surface waves are seismic waves that are made up of both transverse and longitudinal components.

Learn more:

Electromagnetic waves brainly.com/question/12450147

#learnwithBrainly

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The driver of a pickup truck accelerates from rest to a speed of 37 mi/hr over a horizontal distance of 215 ft with constant acc

ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

Maximum shearing force developed in each of the two pegs during acceleration is 1830 lbf

Explanation:

First we will find the acceleration of pickup truck.

As, the acceleration is uniform, therefore we can use Newton's third equation of motion:

2as = $V_{f}^{2}-V_{i}^{2}$

First convert speed into ft/sec

1 mile/hr = 1.47 ft/sec

therefore,

37 mile/hr = 37 x 1.47 ft/sec

37 mile/hr = 54.39 ft/sec

with initial speed 0 ft/sec (starting from rest), using in equation of motion:

a = [(54.39 ft/sec)² - (0 ft/sec)²]/2(215 ft)

a = 6.88 ft/sec²

Now, the total shear force will be given by Newton's second law of motion:

F = ma

F = (460 lbm +72 lbm)(6.88 ft/sec²)

F = 3660 lbf

Now for the max shear force in each of the two pegs we divide total fore by 2:

Force in each peg = F/2 = (3660 lbf)/2

<u>Force in each peg = 1830 lbf</u>

6 0

3 years ago

What mass of a material with density rho is required to make a hollow spherical shell having inner radius r1 and outer radius r2

Margarita [4]

Answer:

$m=\rho\times \frac{4}{3} \times \pi \times(r_2^3-r_1^3 )$

Explanation:

We have to make a hollow sphere of inner radius $r_1$ and outer radius $r_2$ .

Then the mass of the material required to make such a sphere would be calculated as:

Total volume of the spherical shell:

$V_t=\frac{4}{3} \pi.r_2^3$

And the volume of the hollow space in the sphere:

$V_h=\frac{4}{3} \pi.r_1^3$

Therefore the net volume of material required to make the sphere:

$V=V_t-V_h$

$V=\frac{4}{3} \pi(r_2^3-r_1^3)$

Now let the density of the of the material be $\rho$ .

<u>Then the mass of the material used is:</u>

$m=\rho.V$

$m=\rho\times \frac{4}{3} \times \pi \times(r_2^3-r_1^3 )$

4 0

4 years ago

A student measures the diameter of a small cylindrical object and gets the following readings: 4.32, 4.35, 4.31, 4.36, 4.37, 4.3

Zinaida [17]

Answer:

a. $\bar{d}=4.34 cm$

b. $\sigma=0.023 cm$

c. $\rho=(0.0089\pm 0.00058) kg/cm^{3}$

Explanation:

a) The average of this values is the sum each number divided by the total number of values.

$\bar{d}=\frac{\Sigma_{i=1}^(N)x_{i}}{N}$

$x_{i}$ is values of each diameter
N is the total number of values. N=6

$\bar{d}=\frac{4.32+4.35+4.31+4.36+4.37+4.34}{6}$

$\bar{d}=4.34 cm$

b) The standard deviation equations is:

$\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{1}{N}\Sigma^{N}_{i=1}(x_{i}-\bar{d})^{2}}$

If we put all this values in that equation we will get:

$\sigma=0.023 cm$

Then the mean diameter will be:

$\bar{d}=(4.34\pm 0.023)cm$

c) We know that the density is the mass divided by the volume (ρ = m/V)

and we know that the volume of a cylinder is: $V=\pi R^{2}h$

Then:

$\rho=\frac{m}{\pi R^{2}h}$

Using the values that we have, we can calculate the value of density:

$\rho=\frac{1.66}{3.14*(4.34/2)^{2}*12.6}=0.0089 kg/cm^{3}$

We need to use propagation of error to find the error of the density.

$\delta\rho=\sqrt{\left(\frac{\partial\rho}{\partial m}\right)^{2}\delta m^{2}+\left(\frac{\partial\rho}{\partial d}\right)^{2}\delta d^{2}+\left(\frac{\partial\rho}{\partial h}\right)^{2}\delta h^{2}}$

δm is the error of the mass value.
δd is the error of the diameter value.
δh is the error of the length value.

Let's find each partial derivative:

1. $\frac{\partial\rho}{\partial m}=\frac{4m}{\pi d^{2}h}=\frac{4*1.66}{\pi 4.34^{2}*12.6}=0.0089$

2. $\frac{\partial\rho}{\partial d}=-\frac{8m}{\pi d^{3}h}=-\frac{8*1.66}{\pi 4.34^{3}*12.6}=-0.004$

3. $\frac{\partial\rho}{\partial h}=-\frac{4m}{\pi d^{2}h^{2}}=-\frac{4*1.66}{\pi 4.34^{2}*12.6^{2}}=-0.00071$

Therefore:

$\delta\rho=\sqrt{\left(0.0089)^{2}*0.05^{2}+\left(-0.004)^{2}*0.023^{2}+\left(-0.00071)^{2}*0.5^{2}}$

$\delta\rho=0.00058$

So the density is:

$\rho=(0.0089\pm 0.00058) kg/cm^{3}$

I hope it helps you!

3 0

3 years ago

Suppose the magnitude of the gravitational force between two spherical objects is 2000 n when they are 100 km apart. what is the

Allushta [10]

=> use the inverse square relationship

Fg = 889 N

5 0

4 years ago

A neutron has a kinetic energy of 10 MeV. What size aperture would be necessary to observe diffraction effects?

Sedaia [141]

Answer: 9.33fm

Explanation:

Similarly as with a cut diffraction happens when part of the proliferating wave is cut off. This will occur for any object of request with a similar size as the wavelength of the diffracting wave.

Note, the object is moving at 14% of the speed of light. Be that as it may, the gamma factor is just 1% so taking care of the issue either relativistic or non relativistic conditions offers comparative responses.

Note: The size of the object has to be of the order of the wavelength of 10MeV. Therefore, size apperture that would be necessary to observe diffraction effect would be 9.33fm.

The calculations are in the attachment below:

8 0

3 years ago