Answer:
A - If a bond sells at a discount, the yield to maturity is greater than the current yield
Explanation:
Yield to maturity is the expected return if the bond is held till maturity. Current yiled is the return if the bond is sold today. There is an evident relationship between yield to maturity (TYM) and the current yield.
“When a bond's market price is above par, which is known as a premium bond, its current yield and YTM are lower than its coupon rate. Conversely, when a bond sells for less than par, which is known as a discount bond, its current yield and YTM are higher than the coupon rate. Only on occasions when a bond sells for its exact par value are all three rates identical” (Bloomenthal, 2020).
According to the above statements, options C, B and D are eliminated. This leaves option A (If a bond sells at a discount, the yield to maturity is greater than the current yield) as the correct answer. This is true because YTM is calculated on purchase price rather than par value, if the purchase price is less than par value, the YTM will be greater than the current yield.
Answer:
D. 5.00
Explanation:
The calculation of current ratio is given below :-
Current Ratio = Current Assets ÷ Current Liabilities
where,
Current Asset = cash + account receivable + office supply
= $400 + $1000 + $600
= $2,000
and the Current Liabilities is
= Account payable + salary payable
= $300 + $100
= $400
So, the current ratio is
= $2,000 ÷ $400
= 5 times
Answer:
Stockholders
Explanation:
Stockholders are the owners of a company. As owners , stockholders have voting rights in the company. Shareholder elects directors who represent them on the board of directors. Each share is equivalent to one vote. The board members recruit top management of the company. The board provides policy guidelines, makes critical decisions, and supervises senior management.
By electing board members, shareholders influence the management of the business. Should the stockholders be unhappy with the way the company is being managed, they can vote out the current director and elect new ones. The new directors then appoint fresh managers. In this way, shareholders maintain control of the assets of the company and its assets.
B. underperform those who hold investments for the long term and trade infrequently.
Research indicates that investors who closely monitor their portfolios and trade quickly in response to minor fluctuations in price underperform those who hold investments for the long term and trade infrequently.
<h3>Why do investors underperform?</h3>
Market timing is the first explanation. Individual investors attempt to decide whether to invest in stocks and when to withdraw funds from them. Despite the fact that we are aware of the market's unpredictability, investors frequently invest during bull markets and exit during down markets. This is seen in the money flows into and out of mutual funds during stock market extremes. Your return will be negatively impacted if you buy high and sell low.
The fees that investors spend are the second factor contributing to their poor market performance. The majority of investors are unaware of their costs and don't care. They fail to understand how a few dollars here and there could possibly make a difference. They believe the fees and charges don't exist since they can't see them.
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This statement is false.
Conversion and direct materials are generally both not added at the end of the production process. As a matter of fact, they are either added at the beginning, or in the middle of the process, but definitely not at the end because then it would be too late.
