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n200080 [17]
4 years ago
11

Problem I Marcella (see warmup problem, above) gets her car moving steadily at 4m/s but suddenly someone stops ahead to assist h

er and parks their car 14 meters from the front of her car. Marcella grabs the car bumper and pulls very hard, with 200 N of force. The work she does transfers energy out, it reduces the K of the car, as it gradually approaches the other car. a) What is the initial kinetic energy before she tries to stop the car? b) What is the final kinetic energy, when her car hits the other car? What is the speed? c) Suppose the other person also slowed her car, pushing it from the front. How much force would be needed to stop her car 1 meter from the other car? [1 m allows the person not to be crushed!]
Physics
1 answer:
Nady [450]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

a) KE = (1/2) * m * (v^{2}) = F * d = 14m * 200N = 2800 m/N or 2.8 * 10^{3} m/N

b) 0J and 0m/s (if Marcella stopped after going 14 meters)

c)  Known from part (a) that KE = 2800 J = F1 * d1,

    2800J = F1 * (14m - 1m)  => F1 = 2800J/13m = 215.384 N

   

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What could be the possible answer to the question ?<br><br>thankyou ~​
Ganezh [65]

The value of the force, F₀, at equilibrium is equal to the horizontal

component of the tension in string 2.

Response:

  • The value of F₀ so that string 1 remains vertical is approximately <u>0.377·M·g</u>

<h3>How can the equilibrium of forces be used to find the value of F₀?</h3>

Given:

The weight of the rod = The sum of the vertical forces in the strings

Therefore;

M·g = T₂·cos(37°) + T₁

The weight of the rod is at the middle.

Taking moment about point (2) gives;

M·g × L = T₁ × 2·L

Therefore;

T_1 = \mathbf{\dfrac{M \cdot g}{2}}

Which gives;

M \cdot g = \mathbf{T_2 \cdot cos(37 ^{\circ})+ \dfrac{M \cdot g}{2}}

T_2 = \dfrac{M \cdot g - \dfrac{M \cdot g}{2}}{cos(37 ^{\circ})}  = \mathbf{\dfrac{M \cdot g}{2 \cdot cos(37 ^{\circ})}}}

F₀ = T₂·sin(37°)

Which gives;

F_0 = \dfrac{M \cdot g \cdot sin(37 ^{\circ})}{2 \cdot cos(37 ^{\circ})}} = \dfrac{M \cdot g \cdot tan(37 ^{\circ})}{2}  \approx  \mathbf{0.377  \cdot M \cdot g}

  • F₀ ≈ <u>0.377·M·g</u>

<u />

Learn more about equilibrium of forces here:

brainly.com/question/6995192

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
At the surface of Jupiter's moon Io, the acceleration due to gravity is 1.81m/s2 . A watermelon has a weight of 58.0N at the sur
kvasek [131]

Answer: A) mass on earth surface = 5.91kg

B) mass on surface of jupiter = 5.91kg

C) weight on surface of jupiter = 10.697N

Explanation:

The relationship between weight (W), mass (m) and acceleration due gravity (g) is given below

W=mg

From the question, g= 9.8m/s² and weight on the surface on the earth is 58N

A) The mass of watermelon on earth is

m = 58/ 9.8 = 5.91kg

B) the mass of the watermelon on jupiter is 5.91kg.

You will notice this is the same as the mass of watermelon on earth and that is so because mass is a scalar quantity that does not depends on the distance away from the center of the earth (unlike weight which is a vector) thus making it constant all through any location.

C) mass of watermelon is 5.91kg, g=9.8m/s² weight of watermelon on jupiter is given below as

W = mg

W = 5.91 x 9.8

= 10.697N.

6 0
3 years ago
In a science fiction story, a microscopic black hole is given an enormous positive charge by firing an un-neutralized ion drive
Olegator [25]

Answer: distance d = 4.73e10m

Explanation: Suppose the charge on the black hole is 5740 C which is a positive charge.

Using electric potential V formula:

V = kq / d

Where K = 9.05×10^9Nm^2/C

And e = 1.6×10^-19C

But you don't need to substitute it.

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Make d the subject of formula

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6 0
3 years ago
The aluminum atom______electrons to form an ion.<br> The ion that is formed is______.
Alchen [17]

The aluminum atom_loses_____electrons to form an ion.

The ion that is formed is_Al³⁺_____.

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from the electronic configuration , we see that aluminium can attain stability by losing 3 electrons from outer shell.

after losing 3 electrons , the ion formed is given as Al³⁺

hence the correct options to fill in the blanks are lose  and Al³⁺


3 0
3 years ago
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never [62]
This is dependent on how many shells/layers/energy levels the element has. The first shell can only hold 2 electrons however every shell beyond that can hold 8 electrons
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