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mario62 [17]
3 years ago
8

Research to find out 5 uses of magnets in our daily life in medical contexts, route finding, security, sorting steel from other

materials for recycling, etc.
Chemistry
1 answer:
bearhunter [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Medical: Magnets are used for the RMN, which uses waves and magnets to create images of the body, this process is really complex because is deeply related to quantum mechanics, so i will not dive in the topic.

Security: You can attach a magneto to a sensor, and when the magnet detects a metal, a current flows to the sensor and it can make a noise. This system is used to detect if someone has something of metal (like a knife for example) and a similar system is used to detect land mines or metals under the ground, which can be related to "route finding".

Sorting steel: When you have a mix of different metals, some of them will be attracted to the magnet and others not. An example where this is used is when you have a piece of steel with impurities, you can melt it and use a magnet to only grab the steel and leave most of the impurities.

Recycling. Big magnets are used to manage large pieces of steel that may be difficult or dangerous to handle by hand, for example. in order to move old cars and objects of similar size of steel, a big magnet is used.

Music: Modern instruments like electric guitars or electric basses, use magnets in the pickups: The magnet detects the movement of the strings, and this creates a current in a copper wire that is winded around the magnets, and that current then is transformed into sound by the amplifier.

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A student is adding DI water to a volumetric flask to make a 50% solution. Unfortunately, he was not paying attention and filled
dalvyx [7]

Answer:

His results will be skewed because there was more water than stock solution. Which would cause the percentage solution to be less than 50% therefore the density would be less than the actual value.

Explanation:

The solution will have percentage less than that of 50%. Therefore the density would be less than the actual value.

Suppose there should be 50 mL of the solution, and he added 60 mL. So 10 mL of the solution is added more.

Suppose the mass of the solute is m.

Originally, the density is = $\frac{m}{50}$     \left(\frac{\text{mass}}{\text{volume}}\right)

Now after adding extra 10 mL , the density becomes $\frac{m}{60}$.

Therefore, $\frac{m}{50}>\frac{m}{60}$

So the density decreases when we add more solution.

4 0
3 years ago
Indicators change color in acids or bases. What are the colors of the pH balance
lozanna [386]

Answer:

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the color of the pH balance is dark blue

Explanation:

A pH indicator corresponds to a substance that measures the pH of the solution in question. in the case of neutral substance the color that the solution takes is dark blue, if it is acidic it turns pink or red and basic of a green tone. Some examples of indicators: phenolphthalein, bromophenol blue, methyl red, among others.

8 0
3 years ago
How are isotopes defined?forms of different elements that have the same number of neutrons in each atomforms of different elemen
Masja [62]

Your answer is C forms of the same element that differ in the number of neutrons in each atom because if the number of neutrons change the whole element changes.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
KFell Fe"(CN), + e + Nat → KNaFe'Fe(CN)6
Alinara [238K]

Answer:

Most common oxidation states: +2, +3

M.P. 1535º

B.P. 2750º

Density 7.87 g/cm3

Characteristics: Iron is a gray, moderately active metal.

Characteristic reactions of Fe²⁺ and Fe³⁺

The [Fe(H2O)6]3+ ion is colorless (or pale pink), but many solutions containing this ion are yellow or amber-colored because of hydrolysis. Iron in both oxidation states forms many complex ions.

Aqueous Ammonia

Aqueous ammonia reacts with Fe(II) ions to produce white gelatinous Fe(OH)2, which oxidizes to form red-brown Fe(OH)3:

Fe2+(aq)+2NH3(aq)+3H2O(l)↽−−⇀Fe(OH)2(s)+2NH+4(aq)(1)

Fe3appt.gif

Aqueous ammonia reacts with Fe(III) ions to produce red-brown Fe(OH)3:

Fe3+(aq)+3NH3(aq)+3H2O(l)↽−−⇀Fe(OH)3(s)+3NH+4(aq)(2)

Fe3bppt.gif

Both precipitates are insoluble in excess aqueous ammonia. Iron(II) hydroxide quickly oxidizes to Fe(OH)3 in the presence of air or other oxidizing agents.

Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium hydroxide also produces Fe(OH)2 and Fe(OH)3 from the corresponding oxidation states of iron in aqueous solution.

Fe2+(aq)+2OH−(aq)↽−−⇀Fe(OH)2(s)(3)

Fe4appt.gif

Fe3+(aq)+3OH−(aq)↽−−⇀Fe(OH)3(s)(4)

Fe4bppt.gif

Neither hydroxide precipitate dissolves in excess sodium hydroxide.

Potassium Ferrocyanide

Potassium ferrocyanide will react with Fe3+ solution to produce a dark blue precipitate called Prussian blue:

K+(aq)+Fe3+(aq)+[Fe(CN)6]4−(aq)↽−−⇀KFe[Fe(CN)6](s)(5)

Fe5a1ppt.gif

With Fe2+ solution, a white precipitate will be formed that will be converted to blue due to the oxidation by oxygen in air:

2Fe2+(aq)+[Fe(CN)6]4−(aq)↽−−⇀Fe2[Fe(CN)6](s)(6)

Fe5a2ppt.gif

Many metal ions form ferrocyanide precipitates, so potassium ferrocyanide is not a good reagent for separating metal ions. It is used more commonly as a confirmatory test.

Potassium Ferricyanide

Potassium ferricyanide will give a brown coloration but no precipitate with Fe3+. With Fe2+, a dark blue precipitate is formed. Although this precipitate is known as Turnbull's blue, it is identical with Prussian blue (from Equation 5).

K+(aq)+Fe+2(aq)+[Fe(CN)6]3−(aq)↽−−⇀KFe[Fe(CN)6](s)(7)

Fe5b.gif

Potassium Thiocyanate

KSCN will give a deep red coloration to solutions containing Fe3+:

Fe+3(aq)+NCS−(aq)↽−−⇀[FeNCS]+2(aq)(8)

Fe5cppt.gif

No Reaction

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7 0
3 years ago
The change of state from a gas to a liquid. Single choice.
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]
Precipitation :)
Hope it helps
4 0
3 years ago
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