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What pressure, in atm, would be exerted by 0.023 grams of oxygen (O2) if it occupies 31.6 mL at 91

Vikentia [17]

Answer: A pressure of 0.681 atm would be exerted by 0.023 grams of oxygen $(O_2)$ if it occupies 31.6 mL at $91^{o}C$ .

Explanation:

Given : Mass of oxygen = 0.023 g

Volume = 31.6 mL

Convert mL into L as follows.

$1 mL = 0.001 L\\31.6 mL = 31.6 mL \times \frac{0.001 L}{1 mL}\\= 0.0316 L$

Temperature = $91^{o}C = (91 + 273) K = 364 K$

As molar mass of $O_2$ is 32 g/mol. Hence, the number of moles of $O_2$ are calculated as follows.

$No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{0.023 g}{32 g/mol}\\= 0.00072 mol$

Using the ideal gas equation calculate the pressure exerted by given gas as follows.

PV = nRT

where,

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K

T = temperature

Substitute the value into above formula as follows.

$PV = nRT\\P \times 0.0316 L = 0.00072 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 364 K\\P = \frac{0.00072 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 364 K}{0.0316 L}\\= 0.681 atm$

Thus, we can conclude that a pressure of 0.681 atm would be exerted by 0.023 grams of oxygen $(O_2)$ if it occupies 31.6 mL at $91^{o}C$ .

4 0

3 years ago

Is baking soda a fine powder or is it coarse

sp2606 [1]

Baking soda is a fine powder because when you touch it the baking soda is very soft

8 0

3 years ago

To measure the speed of a car, we use miles per hour (miles/hour or mi/h or mph). To measure the rate of a reaction we use molar

arsen [322]

Answer:

Part A: 47.8 mi/h

Part B: 0.072 M/s

Part C: 0.144 M/s

Explanation:

Part A

The average speed or velocity (V) is the variation of the space divided by the variation of the time:

V = (241 - 2)/(8 -3)

V = 47.8 mi/h

Part B

As Part A, the average rate (r) of formation of I2 is the variation of the concentration divided by the variation of time:

r = (1.83 - 1.11)/(15 - 5)

r = 0.072 M/s

Part C

The rates of the substances are proportional of their number of moles (n) which are their coefficient, so:

rI2/nI2 = rHCl/nHCl

0.072/1 = rHCl/2

rHCl = 2*0.072

rHCl = 0.144 M/s

7 0

3 years ago

Energy from the Sun reaches Earth mainly by the process of *

Dimas [21]

Answer:

D. Radiation

Explanation:

The Sun always transfers its energy to any planet (Including Earth) through solar radiation, infrared, and UV rays. These are all examples of radiation.

I hope this helps you! Good luck with your test/assignment! :D

6 0

2 years ago

The atomic number of lead is 82. Its mass number is 207?.how many protons neutrons and electros does the atom of lead contain

kupik [55]

Lead have:

82 electrons

82 protons

125 neutrons

Explanation:

The number of electrons and protons are given by the atomic number of the element.

Lead have 82 electrons and 82 protons.

The number of neutrons are given by the difference between the mass number and atomic number.

For lead number of neutrons = 207 - 82 = 125.

Learn more about:

particles in the atom

brainly.com/question/439508

#learnwithBrainly

4 0

3 years ago