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Keith_Richards [23]
2 years ago
9

Predict the outcome of this reaction. Balancing doesn't matter. Mg + H2O -->

Chemistry
1 answer:
ELEN [110]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

MgO + H₂

Explanation:

The products of reaction is MgO  and hydrogen gas.

This is a single displacement reaction.

In this reaction, the possibility of the reaction is determined by position of the atoms on the activity series.

 Mg is higher than H on the activity series, so it is more reactive and it then displaces the hydrogen in water;

            Mg + H₂O → MgO + H₂

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The experiment above is repeated, but instead of extracting once with 6 mL the extraction is done three times with 2 mL of dichl
nevsk [136]

Complete Question

A student is extracting caffeine from water with dichloromethane. The K value is 4.6. If the student starts with a total of 40 mg of caffeine in 2 mL of water and extracts once with 6 mL of dichloromethane

The experiment above is repeated, but instead of extracting once with 6 mL the extraction is done three times with 2 mL of dichloromethane each time. How much caffeine will be in each dichloromethane extract?

Answer:

The mass of  caffeine extracted is  P =  39.8 \ mg

Explanation:

From the question above  we are told that

    The  K value is  K =  4.6

     The  mass of the caffeine is  m  = 40 mg

      The  volume of water is  V  = 2 mL

      The volume  of caffeine is  v_c =  2 mL

     The number of times the extraction was done is  n =  3

Generally the mass of  caffeine that will be  extracted is  

           P =  m  *  [\frac{V}{K *  v_c + V} ]^3

substituting values  

           P =  40   *  [\frac{2}{4.6 *  2 + 2} ]^3

           P =  39.8 \ mg

6 0
3 years ago
If an atom has 34 protons and 40 neutrons, what is its mass number? 40 6 74 34
Darya [45]
Protons+Neutrons
34+40= 74
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When 4.41g of phosphoric acid (H3PO4) react with 9.25g of barium hydroxide, water and insoluble barium phosphate form. [T/I-7] a
AnnZ [28]

Answer:

2 H₃PO₄(aq) + 3 Ba(OH)₂(aq) ⇒ Ba₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 H₂O(l)

Explanation:

Let's consider the unbalanced equation that occurs when phosphoric acid reacts with barium hydroxide to form water and barium phosphate. This is a neutralization reaction.

H₃PO₄(aq) + Ba(OH)₂(aq) ⇒ Ba₃(PO₄)₂(s) + H₂O(l)

We will balance it using the trial and error method.

First, we will balance Ba atoms by multiplying Ba(OH)₂ by 3 and P atoms by multiplying H₃PO₄ by 2.

2 H₃PO₄(aq) + 3 Ba(OH)₂(aq) ⇒ Ba₃(PO₄)₂(s) + H₂O(l)

Finally, we will get the balanced equation by multiplying H₂O by 6.

2 H₃PO₄(aq) + 3 Ba(OH)₂(aq) ⇒ Ba₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 H₂O(l)

3 0
3 years ago
A 2.26 M solution of KOH is prepared. Calculate the moles and mass of solute present in a 15.2-mL sample of this solution. The m
kenny6666 [7]

Answer:

0.0344 moles and 1.93g.

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the ratio between moles of a solute (In this case, KOH), and the volume. With molarity and volume we can solve the moles of solute. With moles of solute we can find mass of the solute as follows:

<em>Moles KOH:</em>

15.2mL = 0.0152L * (2.26mol / L) = 0.0344moles

<em>Mass KOH:</em>

0.0344 moles * (56.11g/mol) = 1.93g of KOH

7 0
3 years ago
Why is it better to use deionized water in chemistry experiments
Leno4ka [110]

Answer:

Laboratories use both distilled water and deionized water as controls in experiments. Deionization removes only non-charged organic matter from the water.

Explanation:

Distilled water removes even more impurities than deionization does, if the water undergoes a filtering process before boiling and distillation.

6 0
2 years ago
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