Answer:
612 K
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 306 K
Initial pressure (P₁) = 150 kPa
Final pressure (P₂) = 300 kPa
Volume = 4 L = constant
Final temperature (T₂) =?
Since the volume is constant, the final (i.e the new) temperature of the gas can be obtained as follow:
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
150 / 306 = 300 / T₂
Cross multiply
150 × T₂ = 306 × 300
150 × T₂ = 91800
Divide both side by 150
T₂ = 91800 / 150
T₂ = 612 K
Thus, the new temperature of the gas is 612 K
Answer:
Mass = 157.5 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CO needed = ?
Mass of Fe formed = 209.7 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3CO + F₂O₃ → 2Fe + 3CO₂
Number of moles of Fe:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 209.7 g/ 55.85 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.75 mol
Now we will compare the moles of iron and carbon monoxide.
Fe : CO
2 : 3
3.75 ; 3/2×3.75 = 5.625 mol
Mass of CO:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 5.625 mol × 28 g/mol
Mass = 157.5 g
Ice floats because it is about 9% less dense than liquid water. ... The heavier water displaces the lighter ice, so ice floats to the top. One consequence of this is that lakes and rivers freeze from top to bottom, allowing fish to survive even when the surface of a lake has frozen over
It increases as temperature rises.
