1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Setler79 [48]
3 years ago
10

9. Based on your work with benzoic acid, show the reaction between salicylic acid and potassium hydroxide. Label the acid, base,

conjugate acid and conjugate base.
Chemistry
1 answer:
shepuryov [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Salicylic Acid:

Salicylic Acid is an hydroxy acid that is found as a natural compound in plants.  It's IUPAC name is 2-hydroxybenzoic acid. Salicylic acid has an odorless white to light tan solid color. It sinks and mixes very slow with water.

Acid:  An acid is a substance that produce hydrogen ion or proton when dissolved in water

Base: A base is a substance that will neutralize an acid to yield salt and  water

Conjugate Base: This is a substance formed when an acid loses an hydrogen ion or proton when it dissolved in water.

Conjugate Acid: This is a substance formed when a base accept a proton from from any acid, when it dissolved in water.

Reaction between salicylic acid and potassium hydroxide

HOC₆H₄COOH(aq) + KOH(aq) ⇄ HOC₆H₄COOK(aq) + H₂O(l)

Acid ⇒ HOC₆H₄COOH (salicylic acid)

Base ⇒ KOH (potassium hydroxide)

Conjugate acid ⇒ H₂O (water)

conjugate base ⇒ HOC₆H₄COOK (  2-hydroxypotasium benzoate)

You might be interested in
At a given temperature the vapor pressure of pure liquid benzene and toluene are 745 torr and 290 torr, respectively. A solution
IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

Vapour pressure of benzene over the solution is 253 torr

Explanation:

According to Raoult's law for a mixture of two liquid component A and B-

vapour pressure of a component (A) in solution = x_{A}\times P_{A}^{0}

vapour pressure of a component (B) in solution = x_{B}\times P_{B}^{0}

Where x_{A},x_{B} are mole fraction of component A and B in solution respectively

P_{A}^{0},P_{B}^{0} are vapour pressure of pure A and pure B respectively

Here mole fraction of benzene in solution is 0.340 and vapour pressure of pure benzene is 745 torr

So, vapour pressure of benzene in solution = 0.340\times 745 torr

                                                                         = 253 torr

7 0
3 years ago
Explain in a short sentence how you can tell if a reaction is a double replacement<br> reaction.
Monica [59]

Explanation:

In a double displacement reaction, there is an actual exchange of partners to form new compounds.

The reaction is given as shown below:

         AB + CD →  AD + CB

One of the following conditions serves as the driving force for a double replacement reaction:

  • Formation of an insoluble compound or precipitate
  • Formation of water or any other non-ionizing compound
  • Liberation of a gaseous product.
4 0
3 years ago
Statements: (1) In the tripeptide Gly-Ala-Ser, the amino acid at the N-terminal end is Ser. (2) More than one polypeptide chain
belka [17]
I think your answer is c not sure
3 0
3 years ago
The final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain that functions in aerobic oxidative phosphorylation is The final ele
MissTica

Answer:

The final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain is oxygen

Explanation:

Four electrons gotten from cytochrome c are involved in the conversion of a molecule of oxygen (O2) to two molecules of water (H2O). This final electron transfer occurs in complex IV. Complex IV, also known as cytochrome c oxidase, facilitates the the use of four protons from the matrix of the mitochondrion, in the production of water molecules while pumping four protons to the intermembrane space of the mitochondrion.

8 0
3 years ago
A 0.75M solution of CH3OH is prepared in 0.500 kg of water. How many moles of CH3OH are needed?
4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

We need 0.375 mol of CH3OH to prepare the solution

Explanation:

For the problem they give us the following data:

Solution concentration 0,75 M

Mass of Solvent is 0,5Kg

knowing that the density of water is 1g / mL,  we find the volume of water:

                           d = \frac{g}{mL} \\\\ V= \frac{g}{d}  = \frac{500g}{1 \frac{g}{mL} } = 500mL = 0,5 L

Now, find moles of CH_{3} OH are needed using the molarity equation:

                           M = \frac{ moles }{ V (L)} \\\\\\molesCH_{3}OH  = M . V(L) = 0,75 M . 0,5 L\\\\molesCH_{3}OH = 0,375 mol

therefore the solution is prepared using 0.5 L of H2O and 0.375 moles of CH3OH,  resulting in a concentration of 0,75M

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What role does the wire play in voltaic cell
    15·1 answer
  • If enough experimental data supports a hypothesis, then it:
    13·2 answers
  • Calculate the specific heat of a substance when 63j of energy are transferred as heat to an 8.0 g sample to raise it temperature
    10·2 answers
  • How many Fe atoms and how many moles of Fe atoms are in 500.g of iron?
    14·1 answer
  • Solid mixture contains MgCl2 and NaCl. When 0.5000 g of this solid is dissolved in enough water to form 1.000 L of solution, the
    13·1 answer
  • Are pennies polar or non-polar?
    9·2 answers
  • All forms of energy can be converted into any other form. TrueFalse
    13·2 answers
  • What happens when Magnesium hydroxide is heated? (Decomposition)
    15·2 answers
  • 4. The nucleus of an atom is positively charged due to<br>A. electrons b. neutrons C. proton D. Ion​
    13·2 answers
  • CaCl2 (s) + 2 H2O → Ca(OH)2 (aq) + 2 HCl (g) When Addie added CaCl2 to the water in her flask, she noted that the flask heated u
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!