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o-na [289]
3 years ago
13

A merry-go-round spins freely when Diego moves quickly to the center along a radius of the merry-go-round. As he does this, it i

s true to say that Group of answer choices the moment of inertia of the system increases and the angular speed increases. the moment of inertia of the system increases and the angular speed decreases. the moment of inertia of the system decreases and the angular speed increases. the moment of inertia of the system decreases and the angular speed decreases.
Physics
1 answer:
kaheart [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The moment of inertia of the system decreases and the angular speed increases.

Explanation:

This very concept might not seem to be interesting at first, but in combination with the law of the conservation of angular momentum, it can be used to describe many fascinating physical phenomena and predict motion in a wide range of situations.

In other words, the moment of inertia for an object describes its resistance to angular acceleration, accounting for the distribution of mass around its axis of rotation.

Therefore, in the course of this action, it is said that the moment of inertia of the system decreases and the angular speed increases.

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. The Soviet Yuri Gagarin was the first human to orbit Earth true or false
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A gold sphere of radius R=100 μm and density 19g/cm^3 falls through water. Given the viscosity of water is about 10^-3​ Pa s and
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The terminal velocity of gold sphere is 39.2 cm/s

<h3>What is terminal velocity?</h3>

Terminal velocity is the maximum velocity attainable for an object as it falls through a fluid.

<h3>How to calculate the terminal velocity of the gold sphere?</h3>

The terminal velocity of the gold sphere is given by v = 2gr²(ρ - σ)/9η where

  • g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²,
  • r = radius of sphere = 100 μm = 100 × 10⁻⁶ m = 10⁻⁴ m = 10⁻² cm,
  • ρ = density of sphere = 19 g/cm³,
  • σ = density of water = 1.0 g/cm³ and
  • η = viscosity of water = 10⁻³ Pa-s

So, susbtituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have that

v = 2gr²(ρ - σ)/9η

v = 2 × 9.8m/s²× (10⁻² cm)²(19 g/cm³ - 1.0 g/cm³)/(9 × 10⁻³ Pa-s)

v = 2 × 9.8 m/s² × 10⁻⁴ cm² × (18 g/cm³)/(9 × 10⁻³ Pa-s)

v = 2 × 980 cm/s² × 10⁻⁴ cm² × 2 g/cm³/(1 × 10⁻³ Pa-s)

v = 3920 g/s² × 10⁻⁴/(1 × 10⁻³ Pa-s)

v = 392 cm/s × 10³ × 10⁻⁴

v = 392 × 10⁻¹ cm/s

v = 39.2 cm/s

So, the terminal velocity is 39.2 cm/s

Learn more about terminal velocity of sphere here:

brainly.com/question/21684177

#SPJ1

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What would be the resulting condition if Earth's axis was perpendicular to the Sun?
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I belive it would be B or D, but B seems more likely

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