Lewis structure, which shows bonding electron pairs as Lines and any nonbonding electrons as dots.
A chemical bond is holds atoms collectively in molecules. Bonds get up from the electrostatic forces between definitely charged atomic nuclei and negatively charged electrons.
Lewis symbols to describe valence electron configurations of atoms and monatomic ions. A Lewis image consists of an elemental image surrounded by way of one dot for each of its valence electrons: parent 1 suggests the Lewis symbols for the factors of the 0.33 length of the periodic table.
Lone pairs are discovered in the outermost electron shell of atoms. They may be diagnosed with the aid of using a Lewis shape. Electron pairs are therefore taken into consideration lone pairs if two electrons are paired however aren't utilized in chemical bonding.
It is representation of the valence shell electrons in a molecule. it's far used to expose how the electrons are arranged round individual atoms in a molecule. Electrons are shown as dots or for bonding electrons as a line between the two atoms.
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Answer: B. The rate goes down
Explanation:
Answer:
0.1440M
Explanation:
Let''s bring out the parameters we were given;
Rate constant = 8.74 x 10^-4s^-1
Initial Concentration [A]o = 0.330M
Final concentration [A]= ?
Time = 800s
The reaction is a first order reaction, due to the unit of the rate constant. In first order reactions, the reaction rate is directly proportional to the reactant concentration and the units of first order rate constants are 1/sec.
Formular relating these parameters is given as;
ln[A] = ln[A]o − kt
Making [A] subject of interest, we have;
ln[A] = ln[A]o − kt
ln[A] = ln(0.330) - ( 8.74 x 10^-4 * 800)
In[A] = - 1.1086 - (6992 x 10^-4)
ln[A] = -1.8079
[A] = 0.1440M
For cations, the loss of an electron leaves them with a net positive charge, whereas for anions, the addition of an electron leaves them with a net negative charge. Understanding the processes behind this, including the ionization energy and electron affinity of different atoms, helps you see why certain atoms become ions more easily than others and what causes it to happen.