Histones are proteins that control gene function by attaching salt links to exterior regions of DNA. Argentines is an amino acid whose side chain is often found on the exterior of histones
A chromosome's structural support is provided by a protein called a histone. Long DNA molecules found on each chromosome must fit into the cell nucleus. This is accomplished by the DNA wrapping around histone protein complexes, giving the chromosome a more compact form.
The eight-protein complex known as a histone octamer is what makes up the nucleosome core particle. Each of the four main histone proteins is present in two copies in this structure (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). When a tetramer, which has two copies of both H3 and H4, interacts with two H2A/H2B dimers, the octamer forms.
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<u>Answer: </u>One isotope has a percentage abundance of 75.75 % and the percentage abundance of another isotope is 24.24%.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given the two stable isotopes of chlorine with their respective masses. The average atomic mass of chlorine is also given.
Average atomic mass of chlorine = 35.45 amu.
Let us assume the fractional abundance of one isotope be 'x' and the fractional abundance for another isotope will be (1 - x) because the total fractional abundance is always equal to 1.
Fractional abundance = x
Mass = 34.97 amu
Fractional abundance = 1 - x
Mass = 36.95 amu
The formula for the calculation of average atomic mass is given by:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Converting these two fractional abundances into percentage abundances by multiplying it with 100.
Hence, one isotope has a percentage abundance of 75.75 % and the percentage abundance of another isotope is 24.24%.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Ionic bonds involve a cation and an anion. The bond is formed when an atom, typically a metal, loses an electron or electrons, and becomes a positive ion, or cation. Another atom, typically a non-metal, is able to acquire the electron(s) to become a negative ion, or anion.
One example of an ionic bond is the formation of sodium fluoride, NaF, from a sodium atom and a fluorine atom. In this reaction, the sodium atom loses its single valence electron to the fluorine atom, which has just enough space to accept it. The ions produced are oppositely charged and are attracted to one another due to electrostatic forces.
