Nuclear fusion and nuclear fission are two different types of energy-releasing reactions that occur in the nuclei of an atom.
Here are the major differences between the two:
1. To differentiate the two, fission is the splitting of an atom into two or more smaller atoms while fusion is the conjoining or fusion of two or smaller atoms into larger one.
2. Fission does not normally occur in nature while fusion occurs mostly in heavenly bodies such as the stars.
3.Fission produces highly radioactive particles that can be hazardous to both the living things and its habitat or environment while fusion is "clean energy" and "environmental friendly" meaning there are fewer radioactive particles are produced. But if a fission "trigger" is being used, there will be radioactive particles produced.
Among the two nuclear changes, fission is widely used because this reaction produces heat in nuclear reactor. This heat is used to generate steam which operates the turbines to eventually produce electricity.
Explanation:
Hydrocarbon shows nonpolar
In dilution we add distilled water to decrease the concentration of required sample from high concentration to lower concentration
The law used for dilution:
M₁V₁]Before dilution = M₂V₂] After dilution
M₁ = 1.5 M
V₁ = ?
M₂ = 0.3 M
V₂ = 500 ml
1.5 * V₁ = 0.3 * 500 ml
so V₁ = 100 ml and it completed to 500 ml using 400 ml deionized water
Explanation:
a) when zinc burnt in oxygen.
2Zn + O2 -----∆-----> 2ZnO(black residue)
b) when carbon burnt in oxygen.
C+O2----∆---> CO2.
c) when sulphur burnt in oxygen.
S+O2-----∆-----> SO2.
d) when Calcium burnt in oxygen.
2Ca+O2-----∆-----> 2CaO(black residue)
e) when Magnesium burnt in oxygen.
2Mg+O2-----∆----> 2MgO.
f) when sodium burnt in oxygen.
4Na+O2----∆-----> 2Na2O.
hope all these reactions help you.