Answer:
Q = 1267720 J
Explanation:
∴ QH2O = mCpΔT
∴ m H2O = 500 g
∴ Cp H2O = 4.186 J/g°C = 4.183 E-3 KJ/g°C
∴ ΔT = 120 - 50 = 70°C
⇒ QH2O = (500 g)(4.183 E-3 KJ/g°C)(70°C) = 146.51 KJ
∴ ΔHv H2O = 40.7 KJ/mol
moles H2O:
∴ mm H2O = 18.015 g/mol
⇒ moles H2O = (500 g)(mol/18.015 g) = 27.548 mol H2O
⇒ ΔHv H2O = (40.7 KJ/mol)(27.548 mol) = 1121.21 KJ
⇒ Qt = 146.51 KJ + 1121.21 KJ = 1267.72 KJ = 1267720 J
1. 2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)⇒2AlCl₃(aq)+3H₂(g)
2. 2AgNO₃ (aq) + Cu (s)⇒Cu(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2Ag (s)
3. 2C₃H₈O(l) + 9O₂(g) ⇒ 6CO₂(g) + 8H₂O(g)
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
There are several reactions that can occur in a chemical reaction: single replacement, double replacement, synthesis, decomposition or combustion, etc.
1.Al(s)+HCl(aq)⇒AlCl₃(aq)+H₂(g)
type : single replacement
balance :
2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)⇒2AlCl₃(aq)+3H₂(g)
2. AgNO₃ (aq) + Cu (s) ⇒ Cu(NO₃)₂ (aq) + Ag (s)
type : single replacement
balance :
2AgNO₃ (aq) + Cu (s)⇒Cu(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2Ag (s)
3. C₃H₈O + O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + H₂O
type : combustion of alcohol
balance :
2C₃H₈O(l) + 9O₂(g) ⇒ 6CO₂(g) + 8H₂O(g)
