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Crank
3 years ago
9

Covalent bonds in a molecule absorb radiation in the IR region and vibrate at characteristic frequencies.

Chemistry
1 answer:
topjm [15]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

(a) ν = 3.1 × 10¹³ s⁻¹

(b) λ = 3.467 μm

Explanation:

We can solve both problems using the following expression.

c = λ × ν

where,

c: speed of light

λ: wavelength

ν: frequency

(a)

c = λ × ν

ν = c / λ

ν = (3.000 × 10⁸ m/s) / (9.6 × 10⁻⁶ m)

ν = 3.1 × 10¹³ s⁻¹

(b)

c = λ × ν

λ = c / ν

λ = (3.000 × 10⁸ m/s) / (8.652 × 10¹³ s⁻¹)

λ = 3.467 × 10⁻⁶ m

λ = 3.467 × 10⁻⁶ m (10⁶ μm/ 1 m)

λ = 3.467 μm

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Answer:

Because isotopes of the same element only differ by a few neutrons. An example is carbon-12 and carbon-14 isotopes which differ by 2 neutrons in their atomic nuclei.

Explanation:

Isotopes of the same element share the same chemical properties because they bear the same number of electrons (remember electrons are what are involved in chemical reactions). Therefore one can't use chemical methods to separate isotopes.

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3 years ago
What do a mole of magnesium and a mole of iron have in common
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6 0
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A same of gas in a rigid container is at 25.0Cand 1.00atm. What is the pressure of the sample when heated to 220.0C
Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

1.654 atm.

Explanation:

  • We can use the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.

V is the volume of the gas in L.

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.

R  is the general gas constant,

T is the temperature of the gas in K.

  • If n and V are constant, and have different values of P and T:

<em>(P₁T₂) = (P₂T₁)</em>

<em></em>

  • Knowing that:

P₁ = 1.0 atm, T₁ = 25°C + 273 = 298 K,

P₂ = ??? atm, T₂ = 220°C + 273 = 493 K,

  • Applying in the above equation

<em>(P₁T₂) = (P₂T₁)</em>

<em></em>

<em>∴ P₂ = (P₁T₂)/(T₁) </em>= (1.0 atm)(493 K)/(298 K) = <em>1.654 atm.</em>

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3 years ago
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Gnoma [55]

Answer:

8

Explanation:

8 0
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