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Olegator [25]
2 years ago
14

Xác định nội năng chuẩn ΔU của phản ứng tổng hợp amoniac

Chemistry
1 answer:
Step2247 [10]2 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

xác định nội năng chuẩn ΔU của phản ứng tổng hợp amoniac

ở 400 0 C, biết :

N 2(k) + 3H 2(k) = 2NH 3(k) ΔH 0 T = - 109,0 kJ

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Calculate number of moles in 86.4 g of Ni
Ira Lisetskai [31]
Number of moles = mass of Ni /molecular mass of Ni

mass of nickel = 86.4 g
molecular mass of nickel = 58.69
number of moles of Ni in 86.4 g
=86.4/58.69
=1.472 mol  
(rounded to four significant figures instead of three because the first digit of the answer starts with a 1).
4 0
3 years ago
The following reaction shows the products when sulfuric acid and aluminum hydroxide react.
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Leftover: approximately 11.73 g of sulfuric acid.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Which reactant is <em>in excess</em>?

The theoretical yield of water from Al(OH)₃ is lower than that from H₂SO₄. As a  result,

  • Al(OH)₃ is the limiting reactant.
  • H₂SO₄ is in excess.

How many <em>moles</em> of H₂SO₄ is consumed?

Balanced equation:

2 Al(OH)₃ + 3 H₂SO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6 H₂O

Each mole of Al(OH)₃ corresponds to 3/2 moles of H₂SO4. The formula mass of Al(OH)₃ is 78.003 g/mol. There are 15 / 78.003 = 0.19230 moles of Al(OH)₃ in the five grams of Al(OH)₃ available. Al(OH)₃ is in excess, meaning that all 0.19230 moles will be consumed. Accordingly, 0.19230 × 3/2 = 0.28845 moles of H₂SO₄ will be consumed.

How many <em>grams</em> of H₂SO₄ is consumed?

The molar mass of H₂SO₄ is 98.076 g.mol. The mass of 0.28845 moles of H₂SO₄ is 0.28845 × 98.076 = 28.289 g.

How many <em>grams</em> of H₂SO₄ is in excess?

40 grams of sulfuric acid H₂SO₄ is available. 28.289 grams is consumed. The remaining 40 - 28.289 = 11.711 g is in excess. That's closest to the first option: 11.73 g of sulfuric acid.

6 0
3 years ago
Identify the type of reaction shown by this chemical equation:<br>2AI + 6HCI - 2AlCl3 + 3H2​
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

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From the above reaction, we see clearly that Al displaces H from HCl. This is clearly a single displacement reaction.

5 0
2 years ago
The table below shows the dimensions of two colored cubes.
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Uhhh i think it might be c blue because it has more volume and less amount of matter

4 0
2 years ago
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