Answer:
(a) the mass of the water is 3704 g
(b) the mass of the water is 199, 285.7 g
Explanation:
Given;
Quantity of heat, H= 8.37 x 10⁶ J
Part (a) mass of water (as sweat) need to evaporate to cool that person off
Latent heat of vaporization of water, Lvap. = 2.26 x 10⁶ J/kg
H = m x Lvap.
mass in gram ⇒ 3.704 kg x 1000g = 3704 g
Part (b) quantity of water raised from 25.0 °C to 35.0 °C by 8.37 x 10⁶ J
specific heat capacity of water, C, 4200 J/kg.°C
H = mcΔθ
where;
Δθ is the change in temperature = 35 - 25 = 10°C
mass in gram ⇒ 199.2857 kg x 1000 g = 199285.7 g
The answer is the last option. Electronegativity is the measure of the attraction that an atom has for electrons involved in chemical bonds. It relates to covalent bonds where electrons are shared. The Pauling scale is the most used.
Shape
A gas is shapeless all other things being equal. It will, if put in a container, occupy every part of the container.
A liquid could also be thought of shapeless. If put in a container, it need not occupy the entire container. It will occupy as much as its calculated volume will permit it to occupy.
A solid will only occupy its original shape.
Volume
A gas will occupy whatever container it is put in within limits. You cannot put a 72 mols of gas in a mm^3 container without some amazing ability to apply a lot of pressure.
A liquid will occupy a volume determined by its density and mass. In general liquids cannot be compressed.
Whatever volume a solid has to start with, it will retain that volume all other things being equal.
This is actually very hard to describe.
Nonmetals form negatively charged ions, or anions. They do this because they need to gain one to three electrons in order to achieve an octet of valence electrons, making them isoelectronic with the noble gas at the end of the period to which they belong.
Answer:
C. Scientists accepted the model at first but later rejected it.
Explanation:
Scientists accepted the model at first because it explained the hydrogen emission spectrum.
However, with the development of quantum mechanics, scientists had to modify the model (not reject it).
Electrons still had specific energies, but they no longer travelled in fixed orbits.
Instead, electrons had a probability of being found in a given region of space.
