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3 years ago

What could J.J. Thomson conclude from his experiments?

Chemistry

1 answer:

KonstantinChe [14]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:C, atoms must balance positive and negative particles.

Explanation: Got it correct on edgenuity.

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Why is a molecule of CO2 nonpolar even though the bonds between the carbon atom and the oxygen atoms are polar?

schepotkina [342]

The correct answer is option 1. Carbon dioxide is nonpolar because the shape of the molecule is symmetrical. It is a linear molecule where the oxygen atoms are symmetrical on each end. CO2 molecule do not have a region of unequal sharing.

7 0

3 years ago

- a) write the formula unit of calcium fluoride.

8090 [49]

Answer:

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5 0

3 years ago

Suppose of copper(II) acetate is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of sodium chromate. Calculate the final molarity of acetate

uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

0.0714 M for the given variables

Explanation:

The question is missing some data, but one of the original questions regarding this problem provides the following data:

Mass of copper(II) acetate: $m_{(AcO)_2Cu} = 0.972 g$

Volume of the sodium chromate solution: $V_{Na_2CrO_4} = 150.0 mL$

Molarity of the sodium chromate solution: $c_{Na_2CrO_4} = 0.0400 M$

Now, when copper(II) acetate reacts with sodium chromate, an insoluble copper(II) chromate is formed:

$(CH_3COO)_2Cu (aq) + Na_2CrO_4 (aq)\rightarrow 2 CH_3COONa (aq) + CuCrO_4 (s)$

Find moles of each reactant. or copper(II) acetate, divide its mass by the molar mass:

$n_{(AcO)_2Cu} = \frac{0.972 g}{181.63 g/mol} = 0.0053515 mol$

Moles of the sodium chromate solution would be found by multiplying its volume by molarity:

$n_{Na_2CrO_4} = 0.0400 M\cdot 0.1500 L = 0.00600 mol$

Find the limiting reactant. Notice that stoichiometry of this reaction is 1 : 1, so we can compare moles directly. Moles of copper(II) acetate are lower than moles of sodium chromate, so copper(II) acetate is our limiting reactant.

Write the net ionic equation for this reaction:

$Cu^{2+} (aq) + CrO_4^{2-} (aq)\rightarrow CuCrO_4 (s)$

Notice that acetate is the ion spectator. This means it doesn't react, its moles throughout reaction stay the same. We started with:

$n_{(AcO)_2Cu} = 0.0053515 mol$

According to stoichiometry, 1 unit of copper(II) acetate has 2 units of acetate, so moles of acetate are equal to:

$n_{AcO^-} = 2\cdot 0.0053515 mol = 0.010703 mol$

The total volume of this solution doesn't change, so dividing moles of acetate by this volume will yield the molarity of acetate:

$c_{AcO^-} = \frac{0.010703 mol}{0.1500 L} = 0.0714 M$

8 0

4 years ago

10 g of a solute is added to 1.00 L of pure water. Half of the added solute fails to dissolve. What can you conclude?

ryzh [129]

If in the solution, half of the added solute fails to dissolve. The solution started out supersaturated. The correct option is b.

<h3>What is supersaturation?</h3>

Supersaturation is the condition where the solutes exceed the amount that can be dissolved in a solution.

Supersaturation occurs when the solute no longer mix in the solution.

Thus, the correct option is b. The solution started out supersaturated.

Learn more about supersaturation

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5 0

2 years ago

Is there a way to dissolve more sugar into a solution that it should hold at that temperature? Explain how this is done and what

Darya [45]

The answer is: supersaturated solution.

A supersaturated solution contains more of the dissolved substance than could be dissolved by the solvent under normal circumstances.

A way to dissolve more sugar into a solution is heating a solution.

The more heat is added to a system, the more soluble a substance (in this example sugar) becomes.

The solution will become supersaturated if this solution is suddenly cooled at a rate faster than the rate of precipitation.

6 0

3 years ago