To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the concept related to the speed of sound waves in fluids.
By definition we know that the speed would be given by

Bulk modulus
Density of air
From the expression shown above we can realize that the speed of sound is <em>inversely proportional</em> to the fluid in which it is found, in this case the air. When the density increases, the speed of sound decreases and vice versa.
According to the statement then, if the density of the air decreases due to an increase in temperature, we can conclude that the speed of sound increases when the temperature increases. <u>They are directly proportional.</u>
Answer:
-730KJ
Explanation:
According to the first law of thermodynamics;
Let the total energy of the system be ∆E
Let heat be q and let work the w
Since the energy decreases ∆E is negative
Since work is done on the system w= positive
So;
- 250 = 480 + q
q = -250 - 480
q=-730KJ
A simple machine can make work easier by reduce the amount of energy needed to perform a task, therefore, B. <span>it magnifies the potential energy so that the kinetic energy is greater</span> is the correct answer.
Answer:
h = 14.4 m
Explanation:
The height can be calculated by energy conservation:

<u>Where</u>:
W: is the work
: is the potential energy
: is the rotational kinetic energy
: is the transitional kinetic energy
Initially, the wheel has rotational kinetic energy and translational kinetic energy, and then when stops it has potential energy.


<u>Where</u>:
I: is the moment of inertia = 0.800 mr²
ω₀: is the angular speed = 25.0 rad/s
m: is the mass = P/g = 397 N/9.81 m*s⁻² = 40.5 kg
v: is the tangential speed = ω₀r²
Now, by solving the above equation for h we have:

Therefore, the height is 14.4 m.
I hope it helps you!
If an element has a atomic number of 8 and a mass number of 18, then the number of protons us also 8