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Andre45 [30]
3 years ago
15

Questão 02 - Carlos e sua mãe têm juntos atualmente 47 anos. Sabendo que sua mãe ganhou Carlos aos 23 anos, a equação que repres

enta a soma da idade de Carlos com sua mãe é: * (A) 2x = 47. (B) x + 23 = 47. (C) 2x + 47 = 23. (D) x + 2 = 23. (E) 2x + 23 = 47
Mathematics
1 answer:
mariarad [96]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

x+23 = 47

Step-by-step explanation:

Let age of Carlos is x. It is mentioned that the sum of age of Carlos and his mother is 47 years old. Age of Carlos is 23.

We need to find the equation that represents the sum of Carlos' age with his mother.

x+23 = 47 is the required equation.

Also, we can find the age of Carlos as :

x = 47 - 23

= 24 years

Hence, the correct option is (B).

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If a right triangle's hypotenuse is 17 units long, and one of its legs is 15 units long, how long is the other leg?
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Answer:

8 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello!

So, there's a formula we can apply to right-angled triangles: Pythagorean's theorem. It states that  c = \sqrt{{a}^2 + b^{2} }, where <em>c</em> is the hypotenuse and <em>a</em> and <em>b </em>are the legs of the triangle.

So, from the problem,  if <em>c </em>= 17 and <em>a </em> = 15, then, we're solving for <em>b</em>. So we'll rewrite the theorem to solve for <em>b</em>.

{c}^2 = {a}^2+{b}^2\\{c}^2-{a}^2={b}^2\\{b} = \sqrt{{c}^2-{a}^2}

Okay, so now we have isolated the theorem for <em>b. Let's </em>plug in our values for <em>c </em>and <em>a</em>.

b = \sqrt{{17}^2-{15}^2}\\b = \sqrt{289-225}\\b = \sqrt{64}\\b = 8

So, using the theorem, we found <em>b</em> = 8. To check our work, let's plug in <em>b</em> and <em>a</em> and solve for <em>c.</em>

<em />c = \sqrt{{a}^2+{b}^2}}\\c = \sqrt{{15}^2+{8}^2}\\c = \sqrt{225+64}\\c = \sqrt{289}\\c = 17\\<em />

So, we got our hypotenuse to equal 17 units, which is correct! So, our <em>b</em> is correct too. Awesome

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