<u>Answer:</u> Electrons are taken up by 
and they are lost by 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction take place simultaneously. It is also called the reaction where the exchange of electrons takes place.
An oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species loses electrons takes place. In this reaction, the oxidation state of a substance gets increased.
A reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species gains electrons takes place. In this reaction, the oxidation state of a substance gets reduced.
For the given chemical reaction:
The half-reactions for this redox rection follows:
<u>Oxidation half-reaction:</u> 
<u>Reduction half-reaction:</u> 
Hence, electrons are taken up by and they are lost by
Answer:
The rate of decay of atoms in container A is greater than the rate of decay of atoms in container B.
Explanation:
From the question,
Container A contains 1000 atoms
Container B contains 500 atoms
<u>The rate of decay of atoms in container A is greater than the rate of decay of atoms in container B.</u>
The reason for such is due to the difference in the concentration of the isotopes. Container A which contains higher number of atoms will have the more changes of the release of the neutron as the changes of the hitting and splitting increases as the density of the atoms increases.
<u>Thus, the atoms in the container A will therefore decay faster than the atoms in the container B. </u>
16 protons and 18 electrons gives the atom a -2 charge because there are 2 more electrons than protons. If it were 16 protons and 16 electrons, the charge would be 0 or neutral.
