Explanation:
The given data is:
The half-life of gentamicin is 1.5 hrs.
The reaction follows first-order kinetics.
The initial concentration of the reactants is 8.4 x 10-5 M.
The concentration of reactant after 8 hrs can be calculated as shown below:
The formula of the half-life of the first-order reaction is:

Where k = rate constant
t1/2=half-life
So, the rate constant k value is:

The expression for the rate constant is :

Substitute the given values and the k value in this formula to get the concentration of the reactant after time 8 hrs is shown below:

Answer: The concentration of reactant remains after 8 hours is 2.09x10^-6M.
The awnser is D or the 4th one
Answer:
Geosphere and hydrosphere is the correct answer to the given question .
Explanation:
The Volcanic eruption substances alter ecosystems and create pollutants and gasses in the environment as well as in the waters.The Volcanic eruption is effected the climate as well as the weather of the environment system .The volcanic eruption is simply effected the rainfall of the climate environment.
- The Geosphere and hydrosphere communicate when the amount of rain rises in the region of the following a volcanic eruption.
- All the other option are incorrect because these layer is not involved in the rising in the region of the volcanic eruption.
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