Answer:
Molecules change speed based on temperature and state of matter. The warmer they are, the faster they move and vice versa. Solids are at a lower temperature than gases and liquids, which means the molecules are moving slower, and hold together better, also explaining why solids aren't malleable.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct option is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
A catalyst is defined as the chemical species that increases the reaction rate but does not participate in it and is left behind after the completion.
A homogeneous catalyst is one that is present in the same phase as the reactants and products.
A heterogeneous catalyst is one that is present in different phase as that of reactants and products.
For the given chemical reaction:
As all the reactants and products are in gaseous state so, the homogeneous catalyst must also be in the gaseous state only.
Hence, the correct option is
Chemicals dissolved in water. Calcite is a good example, if I'm not mistaken.
Answer : The correct option is, (3) change states of matter.
Explanation :
Latent heat : It is defined as the heat required to convert the solid into liquid or vapor and a liquid into a vapor without changing the temperature.
There are two types of latent heat.
(1) Latent heat of fusion
(2) Latent heat of vaporization
Latent heat of fusion : It is defined as the amount of heat energy released or absorbed when the solid converted to liquid at atmospheric pressure at its melting point.
Latent heat of vaporization : It is defined as the amount of heat energy released or absorbed when the liquid converted to vapor at atmospheric pressure at its boiling point.
Hence, latent heat is used to change states of matter.
When a metal bonds with another non-metal an ionic bond is formed
