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3 years ago

According to collision theory which species must collide for a chemical reaction to proceed

1 answer:

7 0

The Reactant species.

According to collision theory , REACTANTS must collide for a chemical reaction to proceed.
When the different reactants species collide with one one another, the chemical bonds of the reactant molecules are broken. Then, new bonds are formed amongst the different reactant molecules to form the products.

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A rock falls off a cliff and hits the ground after three seconds. What is its velocity right before it hits the ground?

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To solve this kinematics formula use the following equation:

Vf = Vi + at
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Vf = 29.43 m/s and or about 29.4 m/s of reported to 3 significant figures.

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Most important groups on the periodic table?

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Answer:

Main group elements, the transition metals, the lanthanides, and the actinides.

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3 years ago

Imagine that a single cell below goes through four cell divisions. How many cells are produced? To find out, draw the parent cel

Lisa [10]

16 cells are produced from a single parent cell after the fourth division of the cell.

In biology, the smallest unit can live on its own and that makes up all living organisms and the tissues of the body.

In mitosis type of cell division, one parent cell is divided into two same or different daughter cells. In this way, in the first division, two cells are produced from single parent cells and in the second division, four daughter cells are produced. In the third division, 8 cells are produced from 4 parent cells and in the fourth division, 16 cells are formed from 8 cells.

So we can conclude that 16 cells are produced from a single parent cell after the fourth division of the cell.

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2 years ago

In the following chemical reaction between H_2 and Cl_2 to produce HCl, what is the mass of HCl produced and leftover reactants

ira [324]

Answer: The total amount of leftover reactants and HCl is 12.79 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For hydrogen gas:

Given mass of hydrogen gas = 0.36 g

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of hydrogen gas}=\frac{0.36g}{2g/mol}=0.18mol$

For chlorine gas:

Given mass of chlorine gas = 12.41 g

Molar mass of chlorine gas = 71 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of chlorine gas}=\frac{12.41g}{71g/mol}=0.175mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of hydrogen gas and chlorine gas is:

$H_2+Cl_2\rightarrow 2HCl$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 moles of chlorine gas reacts with 1 mole of hydrogen gas

So, 0.175 moles of chlorine gas will react with = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.175=0.175mol$ of hydrogen gas

As, given amount of hydrogen gas is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, chlorine gas is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

Moles of excess reactant left (hydrogen gas) = [0.18 - 0.175] = 0.005 moles

By Stoichiometry of the reaction

1 moles of chlorine gas produces 2 moles of HCl

So, 0.175 moles of chlorine gas will produce = $\frac{2}{1}\times 0.175=0.350$ moles of HCl

Now, calculating the mass of hydrogen gas left and HCl from equation 1, we get:

For hydrogen gas:

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol

Moles of excess hydrogen gas = 0.005 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.005mol=\frac{\text{Mass of excess hydrogen gas}}{2g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of excess hydrogen gas}=(0.005mol\times 2g/mol)=0.01g$

For HCl:

Molar mass of HCl = 36.5 g/mol

Moles of HCl = 0.350 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.350mol=\frac{\text{Mass of HCl}}{36.5g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of HCl}=(0.350mol\times 36.5g/mol)=12.78g$

Total mass of HCl and leftover reactants = [12.78 + 0.01] = 12.79 g

Hence, the total amount of leftover reactants and HCl is 12.79 grams

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4 years ago

A. Monosaccharide with examples

san4es73 [151]

Monosaccharide are
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examples: fructose ,galactose glucose

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3 years ago

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