It should be 24g of carbon
Answer:
The specific heat of the metal is 2.09899 J/g℃.
Explanation:
Given,
For Metal sample,
mass = 13 grams
T = 73°C
For Water sample,
mass = 60 grams
T = 22°C.
When the metal sample and water sample are mixed,
The addition of metal increases the temperature of the water, as the metal is at higher temperature, and the addition of water decreases the temperature of metal. Therefore, heat lost by metal is equal to the heat gained by water.
Since, heat lost by metal is equal to the heat gained by water,
Qlost = Qgain
However,
Q = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)
(mass) (ΔT) (Cp) = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)
After mixing both samples, their temperature changes to 27°C.
It implies that
, water sample temperature changed from 22°C to 27°C and metal sample temperature changed from 73°C to 27°C.
Since, Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C
Let Cp be the specific heat of the metal.
Substituting values,
(13)(73°C - 27°C)(Cp) = (60)(27°C - 22℃)(4.184)
By solving, we get Cp =
Therefore, specific heat of the metal sample is 2.09899 J/g℃.
Answer:
IR spectroscopy can be used to identify chemical structures are present in compounds.
Explanation:
Infrared spectroscopy is a technique in organic chemistry that can be use use to identify chemical structures present in compounds because it is base on the ability of different functional groups to adsorb infrared light.
This work by shinning the infrared lights into the organic compounds to be identified, some of the frequencies of the infrared lights are adsorbed by the compounds and its identify groups of atoms and molecules in the compound.
<span>When an electron, which is negatively charged, moves towards an electronegative atom, the electronegative atom pulls in the electron. This causes the electronegative atom to be reduced. This entire process also releases energy.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
C₂H₂ + 2H₂ = C₂H₆
1 mole 2 mole 1 mole
Feed of reactant is 1.6 mole H₂ / mole C₂H₂
or 1.6 mole of H₂ for 1 mole of C₂H₂
required ratio as per chemical reaction written above
2 mole of H₂ for 1 mole of C₂H₂
So H₂ is in short supply . Hence it is limiting reagent .
1.6 mole of H₂ will react with half of 1.6 mole or .8 mole of C₂H₂ to form .8 mole of C₂H₆
a )Calculate the stoichiometric reactant ratio = mole H₂ reacted/mole C₂H₂ reacted
= 1.6 / .8 = 2 .
b )
yield ratio = mole C₂H₆ formed / mole H₂ reacted ) = 0.8 / 1.6 = 1/2 = 0.5 .
