In the presence of sulfuric acid, this alcohol is dehydrated to form an alkene through an E1 mechanism. In the box, draw the maj
or alkene product of this reaction.
1 answer:
Answer:
figure is attached
Explanation:
When we treat alcohol with H₂SO₄ we get elimination as the major product.
As we can see in the given reaction that in step 1 the lone pair of electrons of oxygen attached to the alcohol make a bond with the hydrogen of H₂SO₄.
In the 2nd step H₂O gets detached from the parent ring which generated a positive charge on the ring.
In the 3rd step elimination of hydrogen from the carbon next to the carbonium carbon results into formation of an alkene.
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Answer:
Actual yield: 86.5 grams.
Explanation:
How many moles of formula units in 95 grams of calcium carbonate ?
Refer to a modern periodic table for relative atomic mass data:
- Ca: 40.078;
- C: 12.011;
- O: 15.999.
Formula mass of :
.
.
How many moles of will be produced?
The coefficient in front of in the chemical equation is the same as that in front of
. That is:
.
.
What's the theoretical yield of calcium chloride? In other words, what's the mass of of
?
Again, refer to a periodic table for relative atomic data:
- Ca: 40.078;
- Cl: 35.45.
.
.
What's the actual yield of calcium chloride?
.
.
The average atomic mass of the imaginary element : 47.255 amu
<h3>Further explanation </h3>The elements in nature have several types of isotopes
Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)
Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes
Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.% ..
isotope E-47 47.011 amu, 87.34%
isotope E-48 48.008 amu, 6.895
isotope E-49 50.009 amu, 5.77%
The average atomic mass :