C I think is the right answer
Answers are:
Catabolism:
- g<span>enerally exergonic (spontaneous): In this reactions energy is released.
- </span><span>convert NAD+ to NADH. Electrons and protons released in reactions are attached to NAD+.
- </span><span>generation of ATP. ATP is synthesis from ADP.
- </span><span>convert large compounds to smaller compounds. Foe example starch to monosaccaharides.
Anabolism:
</span><span>- convert NADPH to NADP+. Protons and electrons are used to make chemical bonds.
</span>- <span>convert small compounds to larger compounds.</span>
In a salt solution, the water potential is lower than that in the cell. In this case, water molecules will flow from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower water potential by osmosis. Which where water molecules is now flowing out of the cell to the salt solution. Because the cell lose so much water that it now shrinks.
Osmosis is where water molecules move down the water potential gradient through a semi permeable membrane, which is the cell membrane in this case.