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3 years ago

Electron configuration of calcium

Chemistry

1 answer:

Eva8 [605]3 years ago

5 0

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 is the electron configuration for Calcium

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What is the total probability of finding a particle in a one-dimensional box in level n = 4 between x = 0 and x = L/8?

Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

P = 1/8

Explanation:

The wave function of a particle in a one-dimensional box is given by:

$\psi = \sqrt \frac{2}{L} sin(\frac{n \pi x}{L})$

Hence, the probability of finding the particle in the one-dimensional box is:

$P = \int_{x_{1}}^{x_{2}} \psi^{2} dx$

$P = \int_{x_{1}}^{x_{2}} (\sqrt \frac{2}{L} sin(\frac{n \pi x}{L}))^{2} dx$

$P = \frac{2}{L} \int_{x_{1}}^{x_{2}} (sin^{2}(\frac{n \pi x}{L}) dx$

Evaluating the above integral from x₁ = 0 to x₂ = L/8 and solving it, we have:

$P = \frac{2}{L} [\frac{L}{16} (1 - 4\frac{sin(\frac{n \pi}{4})}{n \pi})]$

$P = \frac{1}{8} (1 - 4\frac{sin(\frac{n \pi}{4})}{n \pi})$

Solving for n=4:

$P = \frac{1}{8} (1 - 4\frac{sin(\frac{4 \pi}{4})}{4 \pi})$

$P = \frac{1}{8} (1 - \frac{sin (\pi)}{\pi})$

$P = \frac{1}{8}$

I hope it helps you!

7 0

3 years ago

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST, Which of the following would have the greatest amount of surface area?

Elodia [21]

Answer:

C. 1 cubic foot of loose sand

Explanation:

For many objects having equal volume , surface area will be maximum

of the object which has spherical shape .

But when a sphere is broken into tiny small spheres , total surface area of all the small spheres will be more than surface area of big sphere .

Hence among the given option , surface area of loose sand will have greatest surface area . Loose sand is equivalent to small spheres .

5 0

3 years ago

11C. Potassium hydrogen phthalate is a solid, monoprotic acid frequently used in the laboratory to standardize strong base solut

Llana [10]

For the reactants,

The oxidation number of hydrogen = +1
The oxidation number of oxygen = -2
The oxidation number of arsenic = +5
The oxidation number of carbon = +3

For the products,

The oxidation number of hydrogen = +1
The oxidation number of oxygen = -2
The oxidation number of arsenic = +3
The oxidation number of carbon = +4

Here, arsenic (+5 to +3) and carbon (+3 to +4) are the only oxidation numbers changing.

Note that an increase in oxidation number means electrons are lost. Thus oxidation is occurring, and a decrease in oxidation number means electrons are being gained, and thus reduction is occurring.

Also, the compound that contains the element being oxidized is the reducing agent, and the compound that contains the element being reduced is the oxidizing agent.

So, the answers are:

name of the element oxidized: Carbon

name of the element reduced: Arsenic

formula of the oxidizing agent: $\text{H}_{3}\text{AsO}_{4}$

formula of the reducing agent: $\text{H}_{2}\text{C}_{2}\text{O}_{4}$

6 0

2 years ago

An atom of selenium (Se) forms a monatomic ion. Which of the following ions does it most likely form? Se2+ Se2 Se6+ Se6 *Not exp

Nikolay [14]

<span>I didn't know Selenium was considered organic? :P atoms form ions that mimic the electronic structure of noble gases. so add or subtract electrons from the atom to achieve the configuration of a noble gas.</span>

3 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Match these items.

dolphi86 [110]

g - Measurement of Mass

m² - Measurement of Area

m³ - Measurement of Volume

km- Measurement of Length

5 0

3 years ago