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777dan777 [17]
2 years ago
8

PLS HELP What is one of the benefits that scientists have discovered from organisms' daily exposure to radioisotopes? 1, being a

ble to Carbon date fossils 2. X-ray Imaging capability 3. invention of microwave cooking
Chemistry
2 answers:
True [87]2 years ago
5 0
Being able to carbon date fossils
77julia77 [94]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option 1, that is, being able to carbon date fossils.

Explanation:

With the help of daily exposure to radioisotopes of the organisms, the scientists have found the concept of carbon date fossils. The age of the organic matter can be found from the relative ratios of C-12 and C-14, that is, the isotopes of carbon with the application of carbon dating. This proportion modifies over the years as carbon-14 decays and does not get replaced as there is no exchange with the atmosphere.

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Kruka [31]

Answer:

H, B, G, D, E, C, A, F

explanation: the ones that are the deepest are the oldest

7 0
2 years ago
10 points
kaheart [24]

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

I am not completely sure, but I don't believe the earth is getting larger.

8 0
2 years ago
Which solute would be more effective at lowering the freezing point of water: MgCl2 and KNO3? Explain.
Phantasy [73]

Answer:

AlCl₃.

Explanation:

Adding solute to water causes depression of the boiling point.

The depression in freezing point (ΔTf) can be calculated using the relation:

ΔTf = i.Kf.m,

where, ΔTf is the depression in freezing point.

i is the van 't Hoff factor.

van 't Hoff factor is the ratio between the actual concentration of particles produced when the substance is dissolved and the concentration of a substance as calculated from its mass. For most non-electrolytes dissolved in water, the van 't Hoff factor is essentially 1.

Kf is the molal depression constant of water.

m is the molality of the solution (m = 1.0 m, for all solutions).

(1) NaCl:

i for NaCl = no. of particles produced when the substance is dissolved/no. of original particle = 2/1 = 2.

∴ ΔTb for (NaCl) = i.Kb.m = (2)(Kf)(1.0 m) = 2(Kf).

(2) MgCl₂:

i for MgCl₂ = no. of particles produced when the substance is dissolved/no. of original particle = 3/1 = 3.

∴ ΔTb for (MgCl₂) = i.Kb.m = (3)(Kf)(1.0 m) = 3(Kf).

(3) NaCl:

i for KBr = no. of particles produced when the substance is dissolved/no. of original particle = 2/1 = 2.

∴ ΔTb for (KBr) = i.Kb.m = (2)(Kf)(1.0 m) = 2(Kf).

(4) AlCl₃:

i for AlCl₃ = no. of particles produced when the substance is dissolved/no. of original particle = 4/1 = 4.

∴ ΔTb for (CoCl₃) = i.Kb.m = (4)(Kf)(1.0 m) = 4(Kf).

So, the ionic compound will lower the freezing point the most is: AlCl₃

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The temperature of a 100.0 g sample of water is raised from 30degrees celsius to 100.0 degrees celsius. How much energy is requi
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

29260J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of water sample  = 100g

Initial temperature = 30°C

Final temperature  = 100°C

Unknown:

Energy required for the temperature change = ?

Solution:

The amount of heat required for this temperature change can be derived from the expression below;

     H  = m c (ΔT)

H is the amount of heat energy

m is the mass

c is the specific heat capacity of water  = 4.18J/g°C

ΔT is the change in temperature

Now insert the parameters and solve;

          H  = 100 x 4.18 x (100 - 30)

          H  = 100 x 4.18 x 70 = 29260J

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following has the greatest electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms? View Available Hint(s) Which of t
Reptile [31]

Answer: A group 1 alkali metal bonded to fluoride, such as LiF.

Explanation:

Electronegativity is defined as the property of an element to attract a shared pair of electron towards itself. The size of an atom increases as we move down the group because a new shell is added and electron gets added up.

1. A strong acid made of hydrogen and a halogen, such as HCl : A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms. Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of hydrogen = 3-2.1= 0.9

2. A group 1 alkali metal bonded to fluoride, such as LiF: Ionic bond is formed when there is complete transfer of electron from a highly electropositive metal to a highly electronegative non metal.

Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of fluorine - electronegativity of lithium= 4-1= 3

3. Carbon bonded to a group 6A (16) nonmetal chalcogen, such as in CO: A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms.

Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of oxygen - electronegativity of carbon= 3.5-2.5= 1.0

4. A diatomic gas, such as nitrogen (N_2): Non-polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is no difference of electronegativities between the atoms.

Electronegativity difference = 0

Thus the greatest electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms is in LiF.

7 0
2 years ago
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