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ryzh [129]
3 years ago
14

What current is needed to generate the magnetic field strength of 5.0×10−5T at a point 1.5 cm from a long, straight wire? Expres

s your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Physics
1 answer:
mixer [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3.7 A

Explanation:

Parameters given:

Magnetic field strength, B = 5 * 10^(-5) T

Distance of magnetic field from wire, r = 1.5 cm = 0.015 m

The magnetic field, B, due to a current, I, flowing a wire is given as:

B = (μ₀*I) / 2πr

Where μ₀ = permeability of free space

To get the current, I, we make I the subject of the formula:

I = (2πr * B) / μ₀

I = (2 * 3.142 * 5 * 10^(-5)) / (1.25663706 × 10^(-6))

I = 3.7 A

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Which of the following material offers the lowest resistivity?
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Lower resistivity means higher conductivity: among these materials, the best conductor is silver, therefore it must be the material with lowest resistivity among those. We can also have a look at the value of resistivity of the different materials listed in the problem, to check our answer. The resistivities of the materials are the following:
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worty [1.4K]
Wow !  I understand your shock.  I shook and vibrated a little
when I looked at this one too.

The reason for our shock is all the extra junk in the question,
put there just to shock and distract us.

"Neutron star", "5.5 solar masses", "condensed burned-out star".
That's all very picturesque, and it excites cosmic fantasies in
out brains when we read it, but it's just malicious decoration.
It only gets in the way, and doesn't help a bit.

The real question is:

What is the acceleration of gravity 2000 m from
the center of a mass of 1.1 x 10³¹ kg ?

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      =  (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N·m²/kg²) · (1.1 x 10³¹ kg) / (2000 m)²

      =  (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹  ·  1.1 x 10³¹ / 4 x 10⁶)      (N) · m² · kg / kg² · m²

      =             1.83 x 10¹⁴           (kg · m / s²) · m² · kg / kg² · m²

      =             1.83 x 10¹⁴            m / s²      

That's about  1.87 x 10¹³  times the acceleration of gravity on
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In other words, if I  were standing on the surface of that neutron star,
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