Answer:
c. about 1/10 as great.
Explanation:
While jumping form a certain height when we bend our knees upon reaching the ground such that the time taken to come to complete rest is increased by 10 times then the impact force gets reduced to one-tenth of the initial value when we would not do so.
This is in accordance with the Newton's second law of motion which states that the rate of change in velocity is directly proportional to the force applied on the body.
Mathematically:
since mass is constant
when 
then,
the body will experience the tenth part of the maximum force.
where:
represents the rate of change in dependent quantity with respect to time
momentum
mass of the person jumping
velocity of the body while hitting the ground.
Answer:
4 m/s
Explanation:
m1 = m2 = m
u1 = 20 m/s, u2 = - 12 m/s
Let the speed of composite body is v after the collision.
Use the conservation of momentum
Momentum before collision = momentum after collision
m1 x u1 + m2 x u2 = (m1 + m2) x v
m x 20 - m x 12 = (m + m) x v
20 - 12 = 2 v
8 = 2 v
v = 4 m/s
Thus, the speed of teh composite body is 4 m/s.
Answer:
State A = piece of metal; State B = air
Explanation:
For the three main states of matter here's how it breaks down.
Solid - Cannot be compressed and retains its shape
Liquid - Cannot be compressed and does not retain its shape
Gas - Compressible and does not retain its shape.
Knowing this State A has to be solid. Only one of the options has A as a solid, so that's the answer. Worth knowing state B is a gas though, only one compressible, just like solid is the only one that retains its shape.
Answer:
The velocity with which the jumper strike the mat in the landing area is 6.26 m/s.
Explanation:
It is given that,
A high jumper jumps over a bar that is 2 m above the mat, h = 2 m
We need to find the velocity with which the jumper strike the mat in the landing area. It is a case of conservation of energy. let v is the velocity. it is given by :
g is acceleration due to gravity
v = 6.26 m/s
So, the velocity with which the jumper strike the mat in the landing area is 6.26 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
