Answer:
The number of individuals displaying each phenotype in both the current generation and the offspring.
Explanation:
Anaerobic respiration.
<span>Anaerobic respiration is a type of cellular respiration BUT does not use oxygen (O2). It is used when there is not enough O2 for aerobic respiration.
</span><span>It can be summarised by the equation: glucose → lactic acid (+ energy released). However, it releases less energy than aerobic repspiration due to a lack of oxygen resulting in an INCOMPLETE breakdown of glucose.
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DNA is the main type of genetic material found in a cell. In addition,
it is found in the nucleus of the cell, so (D) is correct. DNA in the
nucleus is used in replication (through mitosis and meiosis) via
daughter cells to continue cell growth.
Answer;
Evolution
Mutations such as polyploidy and crossing over provide the genetic basis for evolution.
Explanation;
Evolution is the change in the characteristics or traits of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection.
It occurs when some individuals or some alleles (alternative form of gene) reproduce themselves more than others,increasing their prevalence in subsequent generation.
Polypoidy and crossover brings about mutations that cause changes in characteristics and traits over time resulting to evolution.
