As stated above, breathing is the biological process of inhaling and exhaling of the gases between the cells and the environment. The mechanism of breathing involves various respiratory structures such as the windpipe, lungs and nose. Respiration, on the other hand, is a chemical process that takes place in the cell.
Answer:
Wheezing happens when the airways are tightened, blocked, or inflamed, making a person's breathing sound like whistling or squeaking. Common causes include a cold, asthma, allergies, or more serious conditions, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Explanation:
Resulting factors are called Second-order factors
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What is factor analysis?</h3>
- Factor analysis is a statistical approach for describing variability in seen, correlated variables in terms of a possibly smaller number of unobserved variables known as factors.
- It is possible, for example, that fluctuations in six known variables mostly reflect variations in two unseen (underlying) variables.
- Factor analysis looks for such joint fluctuations in response to latent variables that are not noticed.
- Factor analysis may be regarded of as a specific form of errors-in-variables models since the observed variables are described as linear combinations of the possible factors plus "error" terms.
- It may help to deal with data sets where there are large numbers of observed variables that are thought to reflect a smaller number of underlying/latent variables.
- It is one of the most commonly used inter-dependency techniques and is used when the relevant set of variables shows a systematic inter-dependence and the objective is to find out the latent factors that create a commonality.
To Learn more about factor analysis from the given link
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A. Cohesion is a property of water that describes the attraction due to hydrogen bonding between water molecules.
