Answer:
The carbocation intermediate reacts with a nucleophile to form the addition product.
Explanation:
The reaction of benzene with an electrophile is an electrophillic substitution reaction. Here the electrophile replaces hydrogen. There is no formation of carbocation as intermediate in the reaction. Infact there is transition state where the electorphile attacks on benzene ring and at the same time the hydrogen gets removed from the benzene. So a transition carbocation is formed.
The general mechanism is shown in the figure.
i) Attack of the electrophile on the benzene (which is the nucleophile)
ii) The carbocation intermediate loses a proton from the carbon bonded to the electrophile.
iii) the carbocation formation is the rate determining step.
iv) There is no formation of addition product.
Thus the wrong statement is
The carbocation intermediate reacts with a nucleophile to form the addition product.
Answer:
Properties of metals, worksheet 6.1
Explanation:
<h2>Answer:</h2>
<u>Most porous is gravel</u>
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
Porosity tells us how much water rock or soil can retain. It tells us about the spaces among the grains. Gravel is more bigger than sand or silt. Its grains are arranged in such a manner that their integral spaces are very bigger so they are more porous. Clay is the most porous but since it is not mentioned in the option so after clay comes the gravel. Usually gravel and sand has equal porosity.
Answer:
1. Evaporation
2. Condensation
3. Precipitation
4. Runoff
Explanation:
The water cycle shows how water moves on the earth as it passes through different phases.
Water on land is stored in oceans, rivers and other water bodies. This water coupled with those in plants and animals are turned into vapor through EVAPORATION. Evaporation facilitates the movement of water on the surface into the atmosphere.
In the atmosphere, the vapor condenses on dust particles found up there. The vapors forms a nuclei around the dust particles and water condenses at the saturated vapor pressure. This forms cloud.
As the water collects more and more, gravity forces the water to fall in form of PRECIPITATION. The precipitation can be in form of snow or rainfall.
When precipitation occurs, they move on the surface as SURFACE RUNOFFS. Some of the runoff goes back into oceans and rivers. Others infiltrates into the ground and collects in the ground water pool under the subsurface. Subsurface water can also get into into other water bodies when the water table coincides with the steam level.
The water in these bodies can then go into the cycle again. The sun is the source of energy for this process.
Answer:
A chemical bond is formed and energy is absorbed I do believe
Explanation: