1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Leno4ka [110]
3 years ago
11

This problem has been solved!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vanyuwa [196]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

NaCl and water: Ion - Dipolo forces

NaCl and Hexane: Ion-ion force between Na+ and Cl− ions and London dispersion force between two hexane molecules

Explanation:

<u><em>NaCl and water:</em></u>

The <em>ion-dipole force</em> is established between an ion and a polar molecule.  Polar molecules are dipoles, they have a positive end and a negative end.

H2O has an important charge separation in its atoms (the H has a positive partial charge and the O has a negative partial charge) and this causes permanent electrical dipoles in the water molecules.

Sodium chloride is an ionic compound formed of positive and negative charge ions, Na + and Cl-. Depending on their charge, these ions will be attracted to opposite charges in the water molecules (H attracts chloride ions and O attracts sodium ions), causing the salt to dissolve in water.

<u><em> NaCl and Hexane:</em></u>

The dispersion forces of London occur between apolar molecules, and they occur because when two molecules approach a distortion of the electronic clouds of both originates, generating in them, transient induced dipoles, due to the movement of the electrons, so it allows interact with each other.

Hexane is a non-polar molecule, which are those that have no charge separation within the molecules. Then there is <em>London dispersion force between two hexane molecules. </em>

On the other hand, the <em>ion-ion force</em> is produced between ions of the same or different charge, where ions with charges of opposite sign attract each other and ions with charges of the same sign repel each other. This is the force that occurs <em>between the NaCl ion</em>s.

You might be interested in
Predict the chemical formula of the compound that will form when Li and o interact.
Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

Li_2O

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when looking over the chemical formula of a compound formed when two elements interact, we need to realize about their location in the periodic table; thus, since lithium is a metal and oxygen a nonmetal, we infer lithium turns out the cation and oxygen the anion. Moreover, as the oxidation state of lithium is 1+ and that of oxygen is 2-, we can set up the chemical formula as follows:

Li^+O^{2-}\\\\Li_2O

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
Identify one way Ultra Violet Rays can be harmful to humans? Thank you so much!
valina [46]

Answer

It can Blind humans

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
How many protons does hydrogen have?
Nataly_w [17]

Hello there!

Hydrogen has one proton because the number of protons in an atom is equal to the atomic number of the element. S ince hydrogen's atomic number is 1, it has one proton.

I hope that's help !

4 0
3 years ago
A sample was prepared by mixing 18. ml of 3.00 x 10^-3 m crystal violet (cv) with 2.00 ml of 0.250 m naoh. calculate the resulti
Aleks [24]

Answer : The resulting concentrations of CV and NaOH are 0.0027 M and 0.025 M respectively.

Explanation :

Step 1 : Find moles of crystal violet and NaOH.

The molarity formula is

Molarity = \frac{mol}{L}

Molarity of crystal violet = 3.00 \times 10^{-3} = \frac{mol (CrystalViolet)}{L}

The volume of crystal violet solution is 18 mL which is 0.018 L.

Moles of crystal violet = 3.00 \times 10^{-3} \times 0.018 = 5.4 \times 10^{-5}

Moles of crystal violet = 5.4 x 10⁻⁵

Moles of NaOH = Molarity \times L = 0.250 \times 0.00200 = 5.00 \times 10^{-4}

Moles of NaOH = 5.00 x 10⁻⁴

Step 2 : Find total volume of the solution

The total volume of the solution after mixing NaOH and crystal violet is

0.018 L + 0.00200 = 0.020 L

Step 3 : Use molarity formula to find final concentrations

Molarity of crystal violet = \frac{mol(CrystalViolet)}{Total Volume(L) } = \frac{5.4 \times 10^{-5}}{0.020} = 2.7 \times 10^{-3}

Final concentration of CV = 0.0027 M

Molarity of NaOH= \frac{mol(NaOH)}{Total Volume(L) } = \frac{5.00 \times 10^{-4}}{0.020} = 0.025 \times 10^{-3}

NaOH is a strong base and dissociates completely as follows.

NaOH (aq) \rightarrow Na^{+} (aq) + OH^{-} (aq)

The mole ratio of NaOH and OH⁻ is 1:1 . Therefore the concentration of OH⁻ is same as that of NaOH.

Concentration of OH⁻ = 0.025 M

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the decrease in temperarure when 2.00 L at 20.0 degrees celsius is compressed to 1.00 L.
Serga [27]
I suspect that the pressure of this change is constant therefore

The equation is used from the combined gas law. (When pressure is constant both P's will cancel out P/P = 1)
V/T = V/T
Initial   Change

Initially we have 2L at 20 degress what temperature will be at 1L.

2/20 = 1/T
0.1 = 1/T
0.1T = 1
T = 1/0.1
T = 10 degress celsius.

Hope this helps if you won't be able to understand what is the combined gas law just tell me :).
3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • *****
    11·1 answer
  • Which is more metallic<br> a) Gold<br><br> b) Bismuth
    11·1 answer
  • If bacteria tried to “friend” you one Facebook, why would you accept? Why would
    9·1 answer
  • Kelly is giving her friend directions to a nearby park. Which model would be most appropriate for her to use?
    7·2 answers
  • How objects with different masses and volumes have the same density?​
    12·1 answer
  • Given the following reactions and subsequent ∆H values, what is the ∆H for the reaction below? 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) 2C2H2(g) + 5O2(
    11·1 answer
  • The transfer of energy from place to place or particle by direct contact is what
    8·1 answer
  • 6969696969696969696696969696969+333333333x3333333333333
    8·1 answer
  • Hanif thought that more heat energy has been given out in his reaction and noor thought that both reactions gave out same amount
    7·1 answer
  • 14. A researcher Is curious to find out what effect classical music has on people's level of relaxation
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!