Entropy, the measure of a system's thermal energy per unit temperature that is unavailable for doing useful work. Because work is obtained from ordered molecular motion, the amount of entropy is also a measure of the molecular disorder, or randomness, of a system.
Answer: 


Explanation:
Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system.
A system has positive value of entropy if the disorder increases and a system has negative value of entropy if the disorder decreases.
1. 
As 4 moles of gaseous reactants are changing to 2 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is decreasing and the entropy is negative
2. 
As 9 moles of gaseous reactants are changing to 10 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is increasing and the entropy is positive.
3. 
As 1 mole of solid reactants is changing to 2 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is increasing and the entropy is positive.
4. 
As 4 moles of gaseous reactants is changing to 5 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is increasing and the entropy is positive
5. 
As 4 moles of gaseous reactants is changing to 1 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is decreasing and the entropy is negative.
I think you mean alcohol ? if so there are a few basic types including ethanol
Answer:
-30.7 kj/mol
Explanation:
The standard free energy for the given reaction that is the hydrolysis of ATP is calculated using the formula: ∆Go ’= -RTln K’eq
where,
R = -8.315 J / mo
T = 298 K
For reaction,
1. K′eq1=270,
∆Go ’= -RTln K’eq
= - 8.315 x 298 x ln 270
= - 8.315 x 298 x 5.59
= - 13,851.293 J / mo
= - 13.85 kj/mol
2. K′eq2=890
∆Go ’= -RTln K’eq
= - 8.315 x 298 x ln 890
= - 8.315 x 298 x 6.79
= - 16.82 kj/mol
therefore, total standard free energy
= - 13.85 + (-16.82)
= -30.7 kj/mol
Thus, -30.7 kj/mol is the correct answer.