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3 years ago

The total magnification of a specimen being viewed with a 10X ocular lens and a 40X objective lens is _____.

Physics

1 answer:

raketka [301]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

total magnification = 400 X

Explanation:

given data

ocular lens = 10 X

objective lens = 40 X

to find out

total magnification

solution

we know that total magnification is express as

total magnification = Objective magnification × ocular magnification .................1

put here value we get

total magnification = 10 × 40

total magnification = 400 X

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Two particles, each of mass m, are initially at rest very far apart.Obtain an expression for their relative speed of approach at

PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

$|\Delta v |=\sqrt{\frac{4Gm}{d} }$

Explanation:

Consider two particles are initially at rest.

Therefore,

the kinetic energy of the particles is zero.

That initial K.E. = 0

The relative velocity with which both the particles are approaching each other is Δv and their reduced masses are

$\mu= \frac{m_1m_2}{m_1+m_2}$

now, since both the masses have mass m

therefore,

$\mu= \frac{m^2}{2m}$

= m/2

The final K.E. of the particles is

$KE_{final}=\frac{1}{2}\times \mu\times \Delta v^2$

Distance between two particles is d and the gravitational potential energy between them is given by

$PE_{Gravitational}= \frac{Gmm}{d}$

By law of conservation of energy we have

$KE_{initial}+KE_{final}= PE_{gravitaional}$

Now plugging the values we get

$0+\frac{1}{2}\frac{m}{2}\Delta v^2= -\frac{Gmm}{d}$

$|\Delta v |=\sqrt{\frac{4Gm}{d} }$

$=\sqrt{\frac{Gm}{d} }$

This the required relation between G,m and d

5 0

3 years ago

A block, M1=10kg, slides down a smooth, curved incline of height 5m. It collides elastically with another block, M2=5kg, which i

erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer:

2.86 m

Explanation:

Given:

M₁ = 10 kg

M₂ = 5 kg

$\mu_k$ = 0.5

height, h = 5 m

distance traveled, s = 2 m

spring constant, k = 250 N/m

now,

the initial velocity of the first block as it approaches the second block

u₁ = √(2 × g × h)

u₁ = √(2 × 9.8 × 5)

u₁ = 9.89 m/s

let the velocity of second ball be v₂

now from the conservation of momentum, we have

M₁ × u₁ = M₂ × v₂

on substituting the values, we get

10 × 9.89 = 5 × v₂

v₂ = 19.79 m/s

now,

let the velocity of mass 2 when it reaches the spring be v₃

from the work energy theorem, we have

Work done by the friction force = change in kinetic energy of the mass 2

$0.5\times5\times9.8\times2 = \frac{1}{2}\times5\times( v_3^2-19.79^2)$

v₃ = 20.27 m/s

now, let the spring is compressed by the distance 'x'

therefore, from the conservation of energy

we have

Energy of the spring = Kinetic energy of the mass 2

$\frac{1}{2}kx^2=\frac{1}{2}mv_3^2$

on substituting the values, we get

$\frac{1}{2}\times250\times x^2=\frac{1}{2}\times5\times20.27^2$

x = 2.86 m

8 0

3 years ago

If a box is pulled with a force of 100 N at an angle of 25

love history [14]

The X and Y components of the force are 90.63 Newton and 42.26 Newton respectively.

<u>Given the following data:</u>

Force = 100 Newton.

Angle of inclination = 25°

To determine the X and Y components of the force:

<h3>The horizontal component (X) of a force:</h3>

Mathematically, the horizontal component of a force is given by this formula:

$F_x = Fcos \theta\\\\F_x =100 \times cos25\\\\F_x =100 \times 0.9063$

Fx = 90.63 Newton.

<h3>The vertical component (Y) of tensional force:</h3>

Mathematically, the vertical component of a force is given by this formula:

$F_y = Fsin \theta\\\\F_y =100 \times sin25\\\\F_y =100 \times 0.4226$

Fy = 42.26 Newton.

Read more on horizontal component here: brainly.com/question/4080400

6 0

2 years ago

If a girl is standing in front of a smooth surface from which a sound is reflected the girl may hear

Harlamova29_29 [7]

If the girl is also near the source of the sound, two alike sets of sounds will be heard.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Since entropy is about how energy is shared, it is important to be able to identify places where energy can be put, or degrees o

Fiesta28 [93]

Answer:

Please see answer in explanation

Explanation:

1. Since each molecule has three kinetic degrees of freedom (can move in three independent directions), the gas must have 3N DoFs.

2. Each molecule has the three kinetic degrees of freedom the monotonic atom has moving without rotating but it can also spin. There are three axes for it to spin around so we would expect three rotational degrees of freedom, but as were as above, the one about the diatomic molecule's axis doesn't count because of quantum. So we have two rotational DoFs and three kinetic, for a total of 5 per molecules. So the gas will have 5N DoFs.

3.When a spring vibrates it has two DoFs, its KE and its PE, so adding 1 vibration adds 2 DoFs per molecule, giving 7 per molecule and giving thegas 7N DoFs.

6 0

3 years ago