Does anyone know how to do this?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
This question asks us to find the temperature change given a volume change. We will use Charles's Law, which states the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature. The formula is:
The volume of the gas starts at 250 milliliters and the temperature is 137 °C.
The volume of the gas is increased to 425 milliliters, but the temperature is unknown.
We are solving for the new temperature, so we must isolate the variable T₂. First, cross multiply. Multiply the first numerator and second denominator, then multiply the first denominator and second numerator.
Now the variable is being multiplied by 250 milliliters. The inverse of multiplication is division. Divide both sides of the equation by 250 mL.
The units of milliliters (mL) cancel.
The temperature changes to <u>232.9 degrees Celsius.</u>
Answer: The ratio of the number of oxygen molecules to the number of nitrogen molecules in these flasks is 1: 1
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, equal volumes of all gases at same temperature and pressure have equal number of moles.
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance contains avogadro's number of particles.
Thus as oxygen and nitrogen are at same temperature and pressure and are in equal volume flasks , they have same number of moles and thus have same number of molecules.
The ratio of the number of oxygen molecules to the number of nitrogen molecules in these flasks is 1: 1