The temperature of the globe has been ever increasing over the past 4 decades. We have also seen the rise of deforestation and etc. However, we have also seen advances in scientific technology that solves many complications. A very increasing field would be genetic modification or crispr and biomedical. Technology is also ever advancing into shaping the way we use gadgets. Internet access is no longer considered a privilege but a necessities to drive the economies running and keeping the nation economically stable. Many nations are now also heavily investing in space technologies for expedition to planet mars for the search of living things. In the past decades, renowned cosmologist Stephen Hawking has released many publications relating to Black holes etc. He had also went to talk about the existence of aliens and extraterrestial lifeforms and how the world may come to the end because of aliens. This is not a exhaustive lists of the events happened over the past 4 decades but it gives you brief through about the many contributions that the scientific community has given. Thus, this is all.
The base of the garden in the scale drawing is 30 centimeters. (because 10x3 equals to 30)
The height of the garden in the scale drawing is 12 centimeters. (because 4x3 equals to 12)
The length of the patio in the scale drawing is 24 centimeters. (because 8x3 equals to 24)
The width of the patio in the scale drawing is 12 centimeters. (because 4x3 equals to 12)
Answer:
a) MZ₂
b) They have the same concentration
c) 4x10⁻⁴ mol/L
Explanation:
a) The solubility (S) is the concentration of the salt that will be dissociated and form the ions in the solution, the solubility product constant (Kps) is the multiplication of the concentration of the ions elevated at their coefficients. The concentration of the ions depends on the stoichiometry and will be equivalent to S.
The salts solubilization reactions and their Kps values are:
MA(s) ⇄ M⁺²(aq) + A⁻²(aq) Kps = S*S = S²
MZ₂(aq) ⇄ M⁺²(aq) + 2Z⁻(aq) Kps = S*S² = S³
Thus, the Kps of MZ₂ has a larger value.
b) A saturated solution is a solution that has the maximum amount of salt dissolved, so, the concentration dissolved is solubility. As we can notice from the reactions, the concentration of M⁺² is the same for both salts.
c) The equilibrium will be not modified because the salts have the same solubility. So, let's suppose that the volume of each one is 1 L, so the number of moles of the cation in each one is 4x10⁻⁴ mol. The total number of moles is 8x10⁻⁴ mol, and the concentration is:
8x10⁻⁴ mol/2 L = 4x10⁻⁴ mol/L.
