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3 years ago

7

Towards what are the alpha particles being directed?

1 answer:

yaroslaw [1]3 years ago

6 0

To what what ever is atracting an atom like gold foil or sumthing

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What are small round structures in the cell that breaks down large food particles into smaller ones

Oxana [17]

The small particles are known as protiens

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What minimum frequency of light is required to ionize boron?

Nadusha1986 [10]

Answer:

frequency = 8.22 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹

Explanation:

An electron's positional potential energy while in a given principle quantum energy level is given by Eₙ = - A/n² and A = constant = 2.18 x 10⁻¹⁸j. So to remove an electron from the valence level of Boron (₅B), energy need be added to promote the electron from n = 2 to n = ∞. That is, ΔE(ionization) = E(n=∞) - E(n=2) = (-A/(∞)²) - (-A/(2)²) = [2.18 x 10⁻¹⁸j/4] joules = 5.45 x 10⁻¹⁹ joules.

The frequency (f) of the wave ionization energy can then be determined from the expression ΔE(izn) = h·f; h = Planck's Constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴j·s. That is:

ΔE(izn) = h·f => f = ΔE(izn)/h = 5.45 x 10⁻¹⁹ j/6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ j·s = 8.22 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹

3 0

3 years ago

A sample of a substance has a mass of 4.2 grams and a volume of 6 milliliters

allsm [11]

Answer:

Density of the substance is 0.7

Explanation:

4.2/6 = 0.7

6 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

sweet [91]

So let's convert this amount of mL to grams:

$\frac{13.6g}{1mL}*1.2mL=16.32g$

Then we need to convert to moles using the molar weight found on the periodic table for mercury (Hg):

$\frac{1mole}{200.59g}*16.32g=8.135*10^{-2}mol$

Then we need to convert moles to atoms using Avogadro's number:

$\frac{6.022*10^{23}atoms}{1mole} *[8.135*10^{-2}mol]=4.90*10^{22}atoms$

So now we know that in 1.2 mL of liquid mercury, there are $4.90*10^{22}atoms$ present.

4 0

4 years ago

A neutral atom in the ground state of Sulfur has its outer most valence electron in which orbital? f d

Natasha_Volkova [10]

<u>Answer:</u> The outermost valence electron enters the p orbital.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Valence electrons are defined as the electrons which are present in outer most orbital of an atom.

Sulfur is the 16th element of the periodic table having 16 electrons.

Electronic configuration of sulfur atom is $1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^4$

The number of valence electrons are 2 + 4 = 6

These 6 electrons enter s-orbital and p-orbital but the outermost valence electron will enter the p-orbital.

Hence, the outermost valence electron enters p orbital.

3 0

4 years ago