Answer: 
Explanation:

Multiply by t on both sides.


Now divide by I to isolate t.


The given condition is STP, under this condition, gas has a rule of 22.4 L per mole. And the given equation is already balanced. The ratio of mole number is the same as the ratio of the volume and is also the same as the ratio of coefficients. So the answer is 4.0 liters.
Strong electron withdrawing groups prevents Friedel Crafts reaction because when a withdrawing group attracts the electrons decrease the availability of the electronic pair and the enough electronic density of it in order to make possible the aromatic electrophilic substitution.
Strong electron donating groups like NH2 doesn’t undergo Friedel Crafts reaction because NH2 is a Lewis base that means an electron donor. Due to Friedel Crafts reaction is an acid base reaction, the AlCl3 will be attacked by the lone pair available from NH2 producing a salt. The same occurs with phenol because the lone pair of electrons available in the OH group so Friedels Crafts doesn’t undergo with benzene attached to the strong electron donating groups NH2 or OH.
"The vapor pressure will decrease and the boiling temperature will increase." When sodium chloride is added to water, the vapor pressure above the resulting salt solution is less than the vapor pressure above the pure water, and the boiling point of the salt solution will be greater than the boiling point of pure water. This results from the introduction of salt molecules to water, in which the salt solution needs a higher temperature for the vapor pressure to be equal to the pressure of the atmosphere.