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Thepotemich [5.8K]
2 years ago
8

A map here shows the motion of a tectonic plate off the coast of the western united states. Which evidence supports the theory o

f plate tectonics in the region
Chemistry
1 answer:
notsponge [240]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Fossils, the shape of continents, the mid-ocean ridge system, sea floor sediment deposits, and the magnetism of rocks.

Explanation:

Fossils, the continent's shape, the mid-ocean ridge system, sea floor sediment deposits, and the magnetism of rocks on the sea floor are the evidences that support the theory of plate tectonics in the area. Fossils provides information to us when and where plants and animals once existed. Due to diverging plates, some life became isolated, and evolved into new species. Continental ‘fit’ through coastline matching. Some division of continents look as though they should fit together, e.g. South America and Africa.

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Which of the following is a reasonable ground-state electron configuration?A) 1s21p62d2B) 1s22s42p6C) 1s22s22p5D) 1s22s22d6
Semenov [28]

Answer:

  • <u><em>Option C) 1s² 2s² 2p⁵</em></u>

Explanation:

<em>Ground-state</em> is the configuration of the electrons when every electron of the atom occupies the lowest possible energy level.

The rank of energy of the orbitals may be remembered using Aufbau rules, and it is:

1s² < 2s² < 2p⁶ < 3s² < 3p⁶ < 4s² < 3d¹⁰ < 4p⁶ < 5s² < 4d¹⁰ < 5p⁶ < 6s² < 4f¹⁴ < 5d¹⁰ < 6p⁶ < 7s² < 5f¹⁴ < 6d¹⁰ < 7p⁶

Then, to find whether an electron configuration corresponds to a ground-state one, you must check that the previous order is preserved.

<u>Option A). 1s² 1p⁶ 2d²</u>

The orbital 1p does not exist. So this one is discarded.

<u>Option B) 1s² 2s⁴ 2p⁶</u>

The maximum number of electrons in an s orbital is 2, so 2s⁴ is impossible, and this option is discarded.

<u>Option C) 1s² 2s² 2p⁵</u>

This is correct because the orbitals are filled in the correct increasing energy order, without jumping any one.

<u>Option D) 1s² 2s² 2d⁶</u>

Orbital 2d does not exist, so this option is also discarded.

4 0
2 years ago
The internal energy of a system is always increased by ________. A. adding heat to the system B. adding heat to the system and h
lord [1]

Answer:

B. adding heat to the system and having the system do work on the surroundings

Explanation:

The internal energy of a system is the energy contained within the system. From first law of thermodynamics we have the equation : dq=du+dw

and we know that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another therefore du is zero. dq = dw this means that the entire heat supplied is converted into work (on the surroundings)

However, some of the heat supplied is also used to increase the internal energy of the system

3 0
2 years ago
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It is desired to produce 2.25 grams of dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) by the following reaction. If the percent yield of dichlorometha
Allushta [10]

Answer:- 3.12 g carbon tetrachloride are needed.

Solution:- The balanced equation is:

CH_4+CCl_4\rightarrow 2CH_2Cl_2

From given actual yield and percent yield we will calculate the theoretical yield that would be further used to calculate the grams of carbon tetrachloride.

percent yield formula is:

percent yield = (\frac{actual}{theoretical})100

65.5=(\frac{2.25}{theoretical})100

theoretical=(\frac{2.25(100)}{65.5})

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= 3.12gCCl_4

So, 3.12 grams of carbon tetrachloride are needed to be reacted.

8 0
2 years ago
CAN SOMEONE REWRITE/SHORTEN THIS FOR ME PLEASE? I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

Here you go! 50% of your writing piece

Explanation:

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Resistance against insects is achieved by incorporating into the food plant the gene for toxin production from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis. GM crops that inherently produce this toxin have been shown to require lower quantities of insecticides in specific situations, where pest pressure is high.

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If a hockey puck is made to slide along a straight line on a completely frictionless surface, which statement about the motion o
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